
The phrase are not under the law is a significant concept in Christian theology, particularly within the context of the King James Version (KJV) of the Bible. This expression, found in passages such as Romans 6:14-15 and Galatians 3:23-25, highlights the distinction between living under the Mosaic Law and being justified by faith in Jesus Christ. According to these scriptures, believers in Christ are no longer bound by the ceremonial and legalistic requirements of the Old Testament law but are instead governed by the principles of grace and the indwelling of the Holy Spirit. This freedom from the law does not imply a license to sin but rather emphasizes the transformative power of faith, which enables believers to live righteously through a personal relationship with God. Understanding this doctrine is crucial for interpreting the New Testament’s teachings on salvation, sanctification, and the role of the law in the lives of Christians.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Scripture Reference | Romans 6:14-15, Galatians 5:18, 1 Corinthians 9:20-21 |
| Key Theme | Freedom from the Mosaic Law for believers in Christ |
| Theological Basis | Justification by faith, not by works of the law (Galatians 2:16) |
| Purpose | To emphasize grace and the new covenant in Christ (Romans 6:14) |
| Contrast | Being under grace, not under law (Romans 6:15) |
| Application | Believers are not bound by ceremonial or ritualistic laws but are called to live by the Spirit (Galatians 5:18) |
| Misinterpretation Warning | Not a license to sin, but a call to righteousness through the Spirit (Romans 6:15) |
| Relevance | Highlights the shift from Old Covenant legalism to New Covenant grace |
| Key Verse | "For sin shall not have dominion over you, for you are not under law but under grace." (Romans 6:14, KJV) |
| Context | Part of Paul's teachings on Christian liberty and the role of the law in the life of a believer |
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What You'll Learn
- Freedom in Christ: Believers are liberated from sin's dominion, not bound by legalistic rules
- Grace vs. Law: Salvation comes through faith, not adherence to Old Testament laws
- New Covenant: Christ fulfilled the law, establishing a grace-based relationship with God
- Spirit Over Letter: The Holy Spirit guides believers, surpassing external legal requirements
- Faith’s Role: Righteousness is credited by faith, not by works of the law

Freedom in Christ: Believers are liberated from sin's dominion, not bound by legalistic rules
Believers in Christ are declared free from the dominion of sin, a truth rooted in Romans 6:14 (KJV), which states, "For sin shall not have dominion over you: for ye are not under the law, but under grace." This liberation is not a license to sin but a transformative reality where the power of sin is broken. Under the law, humanity was bound to a system of rules that, while holy and just, could not impart the righteousness needed to overcome sin’s grip. Grace, however, operates through the indwelling Holy Spirit, empowering believers to live in obedience not out of obligation but from a heart renewed by Christ’s sacrifice.
Consider the practical implications of this freedom. Legalism often reduces spirituality to a checklist of dos and don’ts, fostering guilt and hypocrisy. For instance, a legalistic approach to Sabbath observance might focus on rigid adherence to rules rather than the heart’s posture of rest and worship. In contrast, freedom in Christ allows believers to honor the Sabbath as a response to God’s love, not as a means to earn favor. This shift from external compliance to internal devotion is the essence of being "not under the law."
To embrace this freedom, believers must cultivate a daily dependence on the Holy Spirit. Start by dedicating 10–15 minutes each morning to prayer and Scripture, focusing on verses like Galatians 5:1, which exhorts, "Stand fast therefore in the liberty wherewith Christ hath made us free, and be not entangled again with the yoke of bondage." Pair this with self-reflection: identify areas where legalistic thinking creeps in, such as judging others by outward actions or feeling condemned for minor failures. Replace these patterns with grace-filled responses, remembering that perfection is not the goal—progress in Christlikeness is.
A cautionary note: freedom in Christ does not negate moral responsibility. Paul clarifies in Romans 6:15–16 that yielding to grace leads to righteousness, not sin. For example, while a believer is free from the ceremonial laws of the Old Testament, they are still called to uphold principles of love, honesty, and purity. Practical application includes setting boundaries in relationships, avoiding environments that tempt toward sin, and actively pursuing accountability within the body of Christ. This balance ensures freedom is not misused but lived out in holiness.
Ultimately, the believer’s freedom in Christ is a call to live authentically, unburdened by legalism yet committed to righteousness. It is a life marked by gratitude, where every act of obedience flows from a heart transformed by grace. As you walk in this freedom, remember the words of Christ in John 8:36: "If the Son therefore shall make you free, ye shall be free indeed." Let this truth shape your daily choices, relationships, and worship, proving that true liberty is found not in rule-keeping but in union with Christ.
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Grace vs. Law: Salvation comes through faith, not adherence to Old Testament laws
The King James Version (KJV) of the Bible emphasizes that believers "are not under the law but under grace" (Romans 6:14). This statement is pivotal in understanding the Christian doctrine of salvation, which asserts that faith in Jesus Christ, not adherence to Old Testament laws, is the pathway to eternal life. The law, given to Moses, served as a tutor to lead humanity to Christ (Galatians 3:24), but it was never intended to be the means of salvation. Instead, it revealed sin and humanity’s inability to achieve righteousness through works (Romans 3:20). Grace, on the other hand, offers salvation as a free gift, received through faith alone (Ephesians 2:8-9). This distinction is not a dismissal of the law’s moral value but a clarification of its role in God’s redemptive plan.
Consider the practical implications of living under grace rather than the law. For instance, the Old Testament prescribed specific dietary restrictions, sacrificial rituals, and ceremonial practices (Leviticus 11, 16). Under grace, these regulations are no longer binding for salvation (Mark 7:19). However, this freedom does not equate to lawlessness. Instead, it fosters a heart-centered obedience rooted in love for God and others (Romans 13:8-10). For example, while the law might dictate external behavior, grace transforms the inner person, motivating actions that reflect Christ’s character. This shift from external adherence to internal transformation is a hallmark of salvation by faith.
A comparative analysis of grace and law reveals their contrasting natures. The law demands perfection, which no human can consistently achieve (James 2:10). Grace, however, covers imperfection through Christ’s atoning sacrifice. Imagine a patient requiring a specific dosage of medication—10 mg daily—to survive. The law is akin to demanding the patient manufacture the medication themselves, an impossible task. Grace, in contrast, provides the medication freely, ensuring the patient’s survival without effort on their part. This analogy underscores the impossibility of earning salvation through works and the necessity of receiving it as a gift.
To illustrate this principle, examine the story of the Pharisee and the tax collector in Luke 18:9-14. The Pharisee, confident in his adherence to the law, prayed with self-righteousness. The tax collector, aware of his sin, humbly pleaded for mercy. Jesus declared the latter justified, highlighting that salvation comes to those who recognize their need for grace, not those who trust in their own righteousness. This narrative serves as a caution against relying on religious performance and an encouragement to embrace faith in Christ’s finished work.
In applying this truth, believers should focus on cultivating a faith that produces good works, not as a means of salvation but as evidence of it (James 2:17-18). Practical steps include daily prayer, studying Scripture, and engaging in acts of service. For example, a parent might teach their children about grace by emphasizing God’s unconditional love rather than strict rule-keeping. Similarly, church leaders can foster grace-centered communities by prioritizing relationships over rituals. The takeaway is clear: salvation is by faith alone, but faith that saves will inevitably manifest in a life transformed by grace.
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New Covenant: Christ fulfilled the law, establishing a grace-based relationship with God
The King James Version (KJV) of the Bible emphasizes that believers in Christ are "not under the law but under grace" (Romans 6:14). This statement is rooted in the New Covenant established through Jesus Christ, who fulfilled the Old Testament law. By His life, death, and resurrection, Christ inaugurated a new era where righteousness is not achieved through adherence to legalistic rules but through faith in His completed work. This shift from law to grace transforms the believer’s relationship with God, replacing fear and obligation with love and gratitude.
Consider the practical implications of this grace-based relationship. Under the Old Covenant, the law served as a tutor, pointing to humanity’s inability to attain righteousness independently (Galatians 3:24). However, Christ’s fulfillment of the law removed the barrier between God and humanity, offering forgiveness and justification as free gifts (Ephesians 2:8-9). For example, instead of meticulously following dietary laws or Sabbath regulations, believers are now called to live by the Spirit, who produces love, joy, and self-control (Galatians 5:22-23). This freedom does not encourage sin but empowers believers to serve God willingly, motivated by His love rather than fear of punishment.
To illustrate, imagine a parent who sets strict rules for their child, expecting obedience to earn approval. Now contrast this with a parent who demonstrates unconditional love, guiding the child through grace and forgiveness. The latter relationship fosters trust and growth, much like the New Covenant. Believers are no longer bound by the letter of the law but are invited into a dynamic relationship with God, where His grace becomes the foundation for holiness. This shift requires a mindset change: instead of viewing God as a stern judge, believers see Him as a loving Father who desires intimacy and partnership.
A cautionary note: misunderstanding this freedom can lead to antinomianism, the belief that grace negates the need for moral living. However, the New Covenant does not abolish moral standards but redefines their source. Paul clarifies in Romans 6:15, "Are we to continue in sin that grace may abound? By no means!" Instead, grace equips believers to live righteously, not out of compulsion but as a response to God’s kindness. Practical steps include daily prayer, studying Scripture, and fellowship with other believers, all of which nurture a grace-centered life.
In conclusion, the New Covenant’s grace-based relationship with God liberates believers from the burden of legalism while calling them to a higher standard of love and obedience. Christ’s fulfillment of the law opens the door to a transformative partnership with God, where grace is not a license to sin but a catalyst for holiness. By embracing this truth, believers can live freely, securely rooted in God’s unmerited favor, and actively participate in His redemptive work in the world.
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Spirit Over Letter: The Holy Spirit guides believers, surpassing external legal requirements
The King James Version (KJV) of the Bible emphasizes that believers are not under the law but under grace (Romans 6:14). This principle is not a license for lawlessness but a call to a higher standard—one guided by the Holy Spirit. The Spirit’s role is transformative, moving believers beyond mere adherence to external rules into a life of internal righteousness. For instance, Galatians 5:18 states, “But if ye be led of the Spirit, ye are not under the law,” highlighting the Spirit’s supremacy in directing the believer’s actions. This dynamic shifts the focus from legalism to a relationship-driven obedience.
Consider the practical implications of this truth. Instead of relying on a checklist of dos and don’ts, believers are instructed to cultivate a deep, ongoing relationship with the Holy Spirit. This involves daily practices such as prayer, meditation on Scripture, and sensitivity to the Spirit’s promptings. For example, a believer might feel convicted to forgive someone, even when the law might only require reconciliation. The Spirit’s guidance often surpasses the minimum requirements of the law, leading to actions rooted in love and grace. This is not about ignoring moral principles but about being led by a higher authority.
A comparative analysis reveals the stark contrast between living under the law and being led by the Spirit. The law, while good, is limited in its ability to transform the heart. It can condemn but cannot empower. In contrast, the Holy Spirit not only convicts of sin but also provides the strength to overcome it. For instance, Romans 8:2 explains, “For the law of the Spirit of life in Christ Jesus hath made me free from the law of sin and death.” This freedom is not from moral accountability but from the law’s inability to bring about true change. The Spirit’s work is internal, reshaping desires and priorities.
To apply this principle effectively, believers must prioritize spiritual disciplines that foster intimacy with the Holy Spirit. Start by setting aside dedicated time for prayer and worship, allowing the Spirit to speak into your life. Journaling can also be a valuable tool, helping you discern the Spirit’s guidance over time. Additionally, surround yourself with a community of believers who encourage spiritual growth. Caution against the temptation to revert to legalism when faced with challenges; instead, lean into the Spirit’s leading. Remember, the goal is not perfection but progress—a journey guided by the Spirit’s wisdom and power.
In conclusion, the concept of being “not under the law” in the KJV is fulfilled through the Holy Spirit’s active role in the believer’s life. This is not a call to abandon moral standards but to embrace a higher, Spirit-led way of living. By prioritizing the Spirit’s guidance, believers can experience a transformative life that transcends external legal requirements, rooted in grace, love, and true freedom.
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Faith’s Role: Righteousness is credited by faith, not by works of the law
The King James Version (KJV) of the Bible emphasizes that righteousness is credited by faith, not by works of the law. This principle, rooted in passages like Romans 3:28 and Galatians 2:16, challenges the notion that adherence to legalistic rules earns divine favor. Instead, it asserts that faith in Christ’s completed work is the sole basis for justification. This distinction is not merely theological but profoundly practical, reshaping how believers approach their relationship with God and their daily lives.
Consider the analytical perspective: the law, as presented in the Old Testament, served as a tutor leading to Christ (Galatians 3:24). It revealed sin but could not provide righteousness. Faith, however, bridges the gap between human imperfection and divine perfection. For instance, Abraham’s righteousness was credited to him through faith (Genesis 15:6), long before the Mosaic law was established. This historical example underscores that faith has always been the mechanism for righteousness, not adherence to a set of rules.
From an instructive standpoint, believers are called to live by faith, not by legalism. Practical steps include daily meditation on Christ’s sacrifice, cultivating gratitude for His grace, and avoiding the trap of self-righteousness. For example, instead of focusing on rigid dos and don’ts, prioritize love and obedience born out of a heart transformed by faith. A caution: legalism can creep in subtly, such as when believers equate spiritual maturity with rule-keeping rather than with faith-driven growth.
Persuasively, this doctrine liberates believers from the burden of performance-based religion. It shifts the focus from "what I do" to "who I trust." For instance, a person struggling with guilt over past failures can find peace knowing that righteousness is not earned but received through faith. This truth fosters humility and dependence on God, rather than pride in one’s achievements.
Comparatively, while other religious systems often emphasize works as the path to righteousness, Christianity stands unique in its declaration that faith alone suffices. This distinction is not a call to lawlessness but a reorientation toward grace. As Paul explains in Romans 6:15, being "not under the law" does not mean disregarding moral standards but living under the higher law of love, empowered by the Spirit.
In conclusion, the role of faith in crediting righteousness is transformative. It redefines how believers relate to God, approach obedience, and understand their identity. By embracing this truth, one moves from striving to resting, from fear to freedom, and from self-effort to Christ-centered living. This is not merely a theological concept but a lived reality, shaping every aspect of the Christian walk.
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Frequently asked questions
In the KJV, "are not under the law" refers to the idea that believers in Christ are no longer bound by the Mosaic Law as a means of salvation or righteousness, but are instead under the grace of God through faith in Jesus Christ.
The phrase appears in several passages, including Romans 6:14-15, where Paul emphasizes that believers are not under the law but under grace, and Galatians 5:18, where he states that being led by the Spirit means not being under the law.
No, it does not mean Christians can disregard moral principles. Instead, it signifies that righteousness comes through faith in Christ, not through adherence to the ceremonial and legalistic aspects of the Mosaic Law. Believers are still called to live holy lives guided by the Spirit.
The phrase highlights that salvation and righteousness are received through God's grace, not by keeping the law. Believers are freed from the law's condemnation and are empowered by the Holy Spirit to live in obedience to God's will.
Being "under the law" implies reliance on the Mosaic Law for righteousness, which leads to failure and condemnation. Being "under grace" means relying on God's unmerited favor through faith in Christ, resulting in freedom, forgiveness, and the power to live a godly life.










































