Byob In New Jersey: What's The Law?

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New Jersey's BYOB laws can be confusing for restaurant owners and patrons alike. While no liquor license is necessary, obtaining one is a difficult and expensive pursuit. This has led to the prevalence of BYOB in the state, but the laws governing the practice are complex. For example, BYOB establishments may provide glasses and ice, but they cannot charge a corkage fee, and they must prevent anyone under 21 from drinking. The state can no longer prosecute restaurants for advertising that they are BYOB, but the decision to allow BYOB ultimately lies with the establishment.

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New Jersey BYOB law permits patrons to bring their own beer or wine to unlicensed restaurants

New Jersey's BYOB (Bring Your Own Bottle) laws can be confusing for restaurant owners and other food and beverage establishments. The state has some complex and archaic laws governing the sale of alcohol, and liquor licenses can be difficult and expensive to obtain. This has led many restaurants to turn to the BYOB law, which permits patrons to bring their own alcoholic beverages to unlicensed premises.

It is important to note that New Jersey's BYOB law only permits wine and malt beverages (most commonly beer) to be consumed. Patrons are not allowed to bring distilled beverages such as vodka, gin, rum, or whiskey. Restaurants that allow BYOB must ensure that no one under the age of 21 is consuming alcohol on their premises, and they must also comply with local laws and ordinances regarding the hours during which alcohol can be consumed.

While there are no regulations prohibiting customers from bringing alcoholic beverages into licensed establishments, the licensee can choose to permit or disallow this practice. Additionally, when a liquor license is suspended, there can be no BYOB activity, and the licensee is not allowed to serve, sell, or allow the consumption of any type of alcohol on the premises.

Until November 18, 2018, restaurants in New Jersey were prohibited from advertising that they were BYOB. However, a federal judge ruled that this ban was unconstitutional, citing free speech rights. Now, restaurants in the state are allowed to advertise that they are BYOB, as long as the municipality permits it.

It is important to note that BYOB regulations are enforced by local law enforcement agencies, not by the New Jersey Division of Alcoholic Beverage Control (ABC). The ABC does not have legal jurisdiction over unlicensed establishments. Restaurant owners should be aware that violations of BYOB laws, either by patrons or operators, can result in sanctions and even jail time for patrons.

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Restaurants with liquor licenses can choose to allow or disallow BYOB

New Jersey's BYOB laws can be confusing for restaurant owners. The state has some of the most complex liquor license laws in the country, with a relative scarcity and expense of consumption licenses. This has led many restaurants to turn to the BYOB law, which permits patrons to bring their own alcoholic beverages to unlicensed establishments.

While no liquor license is necessary for a restaurant to allow BYOB, obtaining one is no easy feat. A liquor license in New Jersey can cost up to $350,000, and the application process is expensive and intensive, with routine inspections of books, records, and on-premises activities.

Even where BYOB is permitted under local law, it is ultimately up to each restaurant to determine whether it will or will not permit BYOB on its premises. Restaurants with liquor licenses can choose to allow or disallow BYOB, and they may also implement their own house rules, such as restricting the types of alcohol that guests can bring.

Before offering BYOB service, it is important to check with local authorities to ensure compliance with all applicable laws and regulations. Failure to comply with alcohol laws can lead to steep fines, temporary liquor license suspension, or full revocation of the license.

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Establishments with BYOB cannot charge a corkage fee or cover charge

New Jersey's BYOB law permits patrons to bring their own alcoholic beverages to unlicensed establishments. While no liquor license is necessary for a BYOB restaurant, obtaining one is no easy feat. The law places the burden on the establishment to comply with the law and leaves enforcement to local law enforcement.

The BYOB law in New Jersey applies only to malt beverages (beer) and wine. Mixed drinks and distilled spirits are prohibited. Restaurants and other BYOB establishments may provide glasses and ice and must ensure that no one under the age of 21 consumes beer or wine on their premises.

Although it is ultimately up to each restaurant to determine whether it will permit BYOB on its premises, establishments with BYOB cannot charge a corkage fee or cover charge. A corkage fee is the cost restaurants charge to guests who bring their own bottle of wine to a restaurant, instead of ordering from the restaurant. While there's no science to the amount charged in corkage fees, you can expect the fee to match the level of service. Fees can range from $10 to $100, or even more.

Some fine dining establishments may waive the corkage fee if customers bring in a rare or expensive wine for the sommelier or bar manager to taste.

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Advertising a BYOB restaurant is considered commercial speech and is protected by the First Amendment

New Jersey's BYOB (Bring Your Own Bottle) law permits patrons to bring their own alcoholic beverages to unlicensed establishments. The law applies only to malt beverages (beer) and wine, not distilled beverages or spirits such as vodka, rum, or whiskey. While the New Jersey ABC (Alcoholic Beverage Control) does not have jurisdiction over unlicensed establishments, the onus is on BYOB establishments to comply with the law, and enforcement is left to local law enforcement.

Before November 18, 2018, a restaurant in New Jersey was prohibited from advertising that it was a BYOB establishment. However, the United States District Court for the District of New Jersey ruled that banning BYOB advertising is unconstitutional, as it infringes on commercial speech protected by the First Amendment. The court held that while the state can regulate alcohol, it cannot regulate speech relating to alcohol. This decision was based on the ruling in GJJM Enterprises, LLC v. City of Atlantic, which stated that advertising a BYOB restaurant is considered commercial speech and is protected by the First Amendment.

The New Jersey BYOB advertising ban was also challenged on the grounds of free speech. A federal judge ruled that the ban was unconstitutional, citing the case of an Atlantic City BYO strip club, Stiletto, which sued Atlantic City, claiming that the ban violated its right to free speech. This ruling set a precedent, and now the state can no longer prosecute restaurants and clubs for advertising that they are BYO.

Commercial speech, which includes advertising, is a form of protected communication under the First Amendment. While it is entitled to less protection than political speech, it cannot be restricted solely because money is transacted through it. The Supreme Court has gradually extended First Amendment protection to commercial speech, beginning in the 1970s with cases like Bigelow v. Virginia and Virginia State Board of Pharmacy v. Virginia Citizens Consumer Council, Inc. The Court has also upheld the right of states to regulate commercial speech in certain situations, such as preventing gambling or protecting health and safety, using the four-pronged Central Hudson test.

State Law vs Federal Law: Who Wins?

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BYOB law places the burden of compliance on the establishment, leaving enforcement to local law enforcement

New Jersey's BYOB law, which stands for "Bring Your Own Bottle", permits patrons to bring their own alcoholic beverages to unlicensed establishments. This law is particularly attractive to restaurants that do not have a liquor license, as it allows them to offer a more customisable dining experience to their customers. However, it is important to note that BYOB laws in New Jersey only apply to malt beverages (beer) and wine, and not to distilled spirits such as vodka, rum, scotch, and whiskey.

The BYOB law places the onus of compliance on the establishment, with enforcement left to local law enforcement. This means that while patrons who violate the law may face penalties, it is the restaurant that is ultimately held responsible for any infractions. For example, if a patron consumes distilled beverages or continues drinking after becoming visibly intoxicated, the operator of the restaurant may be charged with per-incident violations, which can become increasingly punitive. As such, establishments that routinely allow abuse of the BYOB law may lose the privilege of offering it.

In addition to complying with the BYOB law, restaurants in New Jersey must also adhere to other regulations. For instance, they are prohibited from charging any fee, cover, service, or corkage charge for customers who bring their own wine or malt beverages. They may, however, provide glasses and ice. Furthermore, restaurants must ensure that no one under the age of 21 consumes beer or wine on their premises, as this is prohibited by law.

While the BYOB law in New Jersey allows unlicensed establishments to permit patrons to bring their own alcoholic beverages, it is still subject to local laws and regulations. These laws can vary widely and change often, so it is crucial for establishments to stay informed and ensure they are in compliance. For example, while BYOB is allowed in unlicensed restaurants in Arizona, local jurisdictions can set additional rules and restrictions. Similarly, in Texas, while BYOB is generally allowed, it may be prohibited in dry counties.

To ensure compliance with BYOB laws, establishments should consult with local authorities and legal professionals. This is particularly important as violations of these laws can result in sanctions for both patrons and restaurant operators.

Frequently asked questions

The BYOB (Bring Your Own Bottle) law in New Jersey allows patrons to bring their own alcoholic beverages to unlicensed restaurants or other establishments with a liquor license. The law only applies to malt beverages (beer) and wine, not spirits like vodka or rum.

Establishments offering BYOB cannot charge a corkage fee or cover charge. They also must not allow anyone under 21 to consume alcohol, or those who are visibly intoxicated.

Yes, since November 2018, restaurants in New Jersey have been allowed to advertise that they are BYOB. A federal judge ruled that the ban on advertising was unconstitutional, as it restricted free speech.

Violation of the BYOB law in New Jersey can result in sanctions for both patrons and restaurant operators. Patrons who violate the law can face penalties of up to six months in jail. Restaurants that routinely permit the abuse of the BYOB law can face progressive penalties and may be rejected for future liquor license applications.

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