Kara Sears
In Islam, a son-in-law is considered a mahram (an unmarriageable relative) to his mother-in-law. This means that a mother-in-law can perform the Hajj or Umrah pilgrimage with her son-in-law as a companion. However, if the age gap between them is not significant, they may not travel together on long journeys. In such cases, a woman is expected to travel with a mahram through blood ties, such as her son, grandson, or brother.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Can a mother-in-law perform Umrah with her son-in-law? | Yes, a mother-in-law can perform Umrah with her son-in-law as he is considered a mahram (unmarriageable relative). |
| Conditions | If the age gap between the two is not big, they may not travel together on long journeys. If the mother-in-law is very old (70+) or sickly, this ruling is relaxed. |
| Other relationships that are considered Mahram | Father-in-law, siblings, children, grandchildren, further descendants, siblings of parents, grandparents, further ancestors (cousins and their children are not Mahram), children and further descendants of siblings. |
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What You'll Learn
- A mother-in-law is allowed to perform Hajj with her son-in-law
- A son-in-law is considered a mahram (unmarriageable relative)
- A mother-in-law can travel with her son-in-law if the age gap is big
- A woman cannot travel with her sister's son-in-law as he is not a mahram
- It is a good deed to take your mother for Umrah
A mother-in-law is allowed to perform Hajj with her son-in-law
In Islam, a male relative or 'mahram' must accompany a woman when she travels. A mahram is an unmarriageable male relative, such as a father, brother, son, or nephew. According to Shariah law, a mother-in-law is considered a mahram for her son-in-law, and a son-in-law is also considered a mahram for his mother-in-law. This means that a mother-in-law is allowed to perform Hajj with her son-in-law.
However, if the age gap between the mother-in-law and son-in-law is not significant, they may not travel together on long journeys. If the mother-in-law is very old (70 or above) or sickly, this ruling may be relaxed.
There are also some restrictions on performing Umrah with a son-in-law. For example, a woman cannot perform Umrah with her sister's son-in-law, as he is not considered a mahram for her.
Performing Hajj or Umrah with one's mother is considered a great good deed in Islam. One source tells the story of a Yemeni man who carried his mother on his back as he circumambulated the Ka'bah, saying, "I am her humble camel; if other mounts spook easily, I do not."
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A son-in-law is considered a mahram (unmarriageable relative)
In Islam, a son-in-law is considered a mahram (unmarriageable relative) for his wife's mother, i.e., his mother-in-law. This means that a woman can take her son-in-law as a mahram when travelling for Hajj or Umrah. According to Dr. `Abdul-Fattah Edris, Professor of Usul Al-Fiqh at Al-Azhar University, a son-in-law is considered a mahram for his mother-in-law forever and she can accompany him on any travel.
The concept of mahram in Islam is based on the idea of certain women being unmarriageable due to their relationship with a man. In the Quran, Allah Almighty mentions the mothers of a man's wives as being among the women who are unmarriageable (An-Nissa’ 4:23). This indicates that a son-in-law is considered a mahram for his mother-in-law and is therefore forbidden to marry her.
It is important to note that while a son-in-law is considered a mahram for his mother-in-law, the same may not be true for a mother-in-law's son-in-law. In other words, a woman's son-in-law is not necessarily a mahram for her. This is because the concept of mahram is based on blood ties and those who are considered mahram through blood ties include siblings, children, grandchildren, siblings of parents, and children of siblings. Therefore, a woman's son-in-law would only be considered a mahram for her if he was also her nephew or somehow related by blood.
In the context of travel, a woman is generally not permitted to travel without a mahram in Islam. This is why it is important to establish whether a son-in-law is considered a mahram for his mother-in-law. If there is not a significant age gap between a mother-in-law and her son-in-law, they may not be able to travel together on long journeys. However, if the mother-in-law is very old or sickly, this ruling may be relaxed.
In conclusion, a son-in-law is considered a mahram (unmarriageable relative) for his mother-in-law in Islam. This means that he can accompany her on Hajj or Umrah, and she can also accompany him on any travel. The concept of mahram is based on the idea of certain women being unmarriageable due to their relationship with a man, as mentioned in the Quran. While a son-in-law is a mahram for his mother-in-law, a mother-in-law's son-in-law may not be considered a mahram for her unless they are also related by blood.
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A mother-in-law can travel with her son-in-law if the age gap is big
In Islam, a mahram is a male relative with whom a woman cannot marry under any circumstances due to blood ties, breastfeeding, or ties through marriage. It is considered haram, or illegal, to marry a mahram as per Islamic teachings. A woman is not permitted to travel without a mahram, and a mahram is also one of the requirements for ladies performing Umrah.
A son-in-law is considered a mahram, and a mother-in-law can travel with her son-in-law if the age gap between them is big. If the age gap is not significant, they may not travel together on long journeys. However, if the mother-in-law is very old (70 and above) or very sickly, this ruling may be relaxed, and they may travel together.
In the case of a woman who cannot find a mahram to accompany her on Umrah, she is not obliged to perform the journey and is excused for not doing so. She must wait patiently until she can find a mahram to travel with her.
It is important to note that the concept of mahram and the associated rules regarding travel and Umrah are specific to Islamic teachings and may not apply to individuals of other faiths or cultural backgrounds.
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A woman cannot travel with her sister's son-in-law as he is not a mahram
In Islam, a mahram is a family member with whom marriage would be considered permanently unlawful (haram). A woman may be legally escorted during a journey by her husband or by any sane, adult male mahram by blood. A woman's mahrams through blood ties include her siblings, children, grandchildren, and further descendants; siblings of parents, grandparents, and further ancestors; and children and further descendants of siblings.
A woman's mahrams by marriage are those whom it is forever forbidden to marry, such as the father's wife, the son's wife, or the wife's mother. For example, a man will remain mahram to his ex-mother-in-law after divorcing her daughter. According to Shariah, a mother-in-law is considered a mahram for her son-in-law, and therefore, a woman can take her son-in-law as a mahram when traveling for Hajj or Umrah.
However, a woman cannot travel with her sister's son-in-law, as he is not a mahram for her. This is because the sister's son-in-law is not a blood relative of the woman, and therefore, marriage is not considered permanently unlawful between them. In Islam, it is not permissible for a woman to travel without a mahram.
It is important to note that the age gap between a mother-in-law and her son-in-law may also be a factor in determining whether they can travel together for Umrah. If the age gap is not significant, they may not be able to travel together on long journeys. However, if the mother-in-law is very old or sickly, this ruling may be relaxed.
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It is a good deed to take your mother for Umrah
In Islam, it is considered a great deed to take one's mother for Umrah. According to a hadith, Ibn 'Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) witnessed a Yemeni man circumambulating the Ka'bah while carrying his mother on his back. The man said: "I am her humble camel; if other mounts spook easily, I do not." The Yemeni man then asked Ibn 'Umar if he had repaid his mother, to which Ibn 'Umar replied: "No, not even one contraction." This story highlights the importance of honouring and treating one's mother well, and taking her for Umrah is considered a righteous act.
A son-in-law is considered a mahram (unmarriageable relative) and is allowed to accompany his mother-in-law on any travel, including Hajj and Umrah. However, if the age gap between the mother-in-law and son-in-law is not significant, they may be restricted from travelling together on long journeys. In the case of a mother travelling with her own son, there is no such restriction.
It is important to note that a woman should not travel without a mahram in Islam. Therefore, if a mother wishes to perform Umrah, it is advisable to be accompanied by a male relative who is considered a mahram, such as her son or son-in-law.
While some sources suggest that a mother-in-law can perform Hajj with her son-in-law, it is important to consider the specific circumstances and consult with a trusted Islamic scholar or authority for personalised advice.
In conclusion, taking one's mother for Umrah is indeed a good deed, and it is permissible for a son to bring his mother along for the pilgrimage. It is a wonderful way to honour and care for one's mother, and one should not be discouraged from doing so if they have the means and opportunity.
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Frequently asked questions
Yes, a mother-in-law can perform Umrah with her son-in-law as he is considered a mahram (unmarriageable relative). However, if the age gap between them is not significant, they may not travel together on long journeys.
In this case, the ruling is relaxed, and they can travel together regardless of the age gap. "Very old" is considered to be 70 and above.
Yes, a mother-in-law can perform Hajj with her son-in-law as he is considered a mahram.
Yes, a man can take his mother with him to perform Umrah. This is considered a great good deed.
