
Mother-in-law's tongue, also known as the snake plant, is a common house plant. It has a rich history in traditional medicine and is often praised for its air-purifying qualities. But can you eat it? The short answer is no—it is not advisable to eat mother-in-law's tongue. While it is not lethal, the plant is considered mildly toxic and can cause digestive issues and irritation to the gastrointestinal tract if consumed in large amounts.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Edible | No |
| Common Names | Mother-in-law's tongue, Snake plant |
| Scientific Name | Dracaena trifasciata |
| Toxicity | Mildly toxic if consumed |
| Poisonous | Yes |
| Symptoms of Poisoning | Swelling and numbness of the tongue, gastrointestinal issues, drooling, vomiting, reduced appetite, dilated pupils, weakness, unsteadiness, labored breathing |
| Colour | Dull green |
| Height | 6 inches to several feet |
| Light | Grows well in low light areas, partial sun, or darker corners |
| Air Purification | Converts carbon dioxide into oxygen at night |
| Medicinal Uses | Topical application for wounds, burns, and inflammation |
| Alternative Edible Plants | Aloe vera, Agave species |
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What You'll Learn

Mother-in-law's tongue is not edible
Mother-in-law's tongue, also known as the snake plant, is a resilient succulent that is mildly toxic if consumed. Its leaves contain a poison that can cause swelling and numbness of the tongue if eaten in large doses. The plant contains saponins, which are poisonous substances that can cause gastrointestinal issues if consumed repeatedly. These saponins are commonly used in diuretic, choleretic, and laxative drugs. While the plant has been praised for its air-purifying qualities and ornamental value, it is not intended for consumption and should be kept out of the reach of children and pets.
The snake plant has a rich history in traditional medicine, but its use has been limited to topical applications. Misconceptions about the edibility of the plant may arise due to its resemblance to other edible succulents, such as aloe vera and agave species. However, it is important to note that the gel inside aloe vera leaves is consumed for its hydrating and digestive benefits, while agave plants are used to produce tequila or cooked and eaten.
The visual appearance of the mother-in-law's tongue can also be a distinguishing factor, as edible plants often exhibit a more vibrant green color, whereas the mother-in-law's tongue appears duller. This knowledge can help gardeners navigate their gardens and avoid any accidental consumption of toxic plants. It is always advisable to consult a doctor or a poison control center if there is any uncertainty about the edibility of a plant or in case of accidental ingestion.
While the mother-in-law's tongue may have some beneficial external applications, it is important to emphasize that it is not edible and should not be consumed. There are alternative edible plants with similar appearances that offer nutritional and health benefits, such as aloe vera and agave. It is always essential to properly identify plants before considering consumption to ensure the safety of yourself and your loved ones.
It is worth noting that the term "Mother-in-Law's Tongue" is also used to describe a type of cracker in Italy, known as "Lingue di Suocera." These crackers are known for their long, thin shape, resembling the gossiping tongues they are named after. However, it is important to clarify that this discussion focuses on the plant commonly known as Mother-in-Law's Tongue.
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The plant is toxic and can cause serious digestive issues
Mother-in-law's tongue, also known as the snake plant, is considered mildly toxic and should not be consumed. While it has been used in traditional medicine for topical applications, it is not meant for ingestion and can cause serious digestive issues.
The snake plant contains saponin and glycoside compounds, which can irritate the gastrointestinal tract. Repeated ingestion of this plant can lead to long-term damage to the gastrointestinal tract, and it may cause swelling and numbness of the tongue if consumed in large amounts. It is important to keep this plant out of the reach of children and pets, as they may be tempted to nibble on the leaves, which could lead to vomiting, reduced appetite, and other adverse effects.
While some sources claim that the plant is not toxic, citing examples of wild pigs and elephants consuming it without apparent ill effects, it is important to exercise caution. The degree of toxicity may vary, and it is always wise to err on the side of caution when it comes to the health and safety of yourself and your loved ones.
If you are considering consuming any part of the mother-in-law's tongue plant, it is strongly advised to consult a medical professional beforehand. There are also many non-toxic alternatives to the mother-in-law's tongue plant that can be safely consumed, such as aloe vera and agave species, which offer similar health benefits without the risk of digestive issues.
In conclusion, while the mother-in-law's tongue plant may have certain medicinal properties when applied topically, it is not advisable to ingest it due to its potential toxicity and the risk of digestive issues. It is important to be able to identify toxic plants and understand the risks associated with consuming them to ensure the safety of yourself and those around you.
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It has a history of use in traditional medicine
Mother-in-law's tongue, also known as the snake plant, has a rich history of use in traditional medicine. It is a resilient succulent that can grow anywhere from 6 inches to several feet tall, and is known for its distinctive, tongue-shaped leaves. While it is not suitable for consumption, the plant has been employed for topical applications and ornamental purposes.
Throughout history, various cultures have utilised the plant to treat wounds, reduce inflammation, and improve respiratory health. Its medicinal properties are attributed to its ability to purify indoor air and reduce stress. The plant is especially effective at removing toxins such as formaldehyde and benzene, which are known carcinogens. These toxins are commonly found in household items like furniture, cleaning products, and air fresheners, and their presence can contribute to respiratory issues, eye irritation, and even cancer.
The anti-inflammatory properties of the Mother-in-law's tongue plant have been well-documented. Studies have shown that extracts from the plant can reduce swelling and pain, as well as improve joint mobility in conditions such as arthritis, gout, and bursitis. The plant extract can be taken orally or applied topically as a compress or ointment. Additionally, the plant has been found to be beneficial for diabetic patients, as it helps lower blood sugar levels.
The Mother-in-law's tongue plant is also known for its unique breathing system, which provides fresh air by converting carbon dioxide into oxygen at night. This quality makes it ideal for improving indoor air quality and promoting healthy airflow, especially in bedrooms, where it can help alleviate symptoms of allergies and respiratory issues.
In summary, the Mother-in-law's tongue plant has a rich history in traditional medicine due to its diverse medicinal properties. It has been valued for its air-purifying abilities, anti-inflammatory effects, and positive impact on respiratory and overall health. However, it is important to consult a healthcare professional before using the plant for medicinal purposes, as it is not meant for consumption.
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It is also known as a snake plant
Mother-in-law's tongue, also known as the snake plant, is a resilient and attractive houseplant. It is a species of flowering plant in the Asparagaceae family, native to tropical West Africa, from Nigeria to the Congo. It has a rich history in traditional medicine and is known for its air-purifying qualities.
The scientific name for the snake plant is Dracaena trifasciata, formerly known as Sansevieria trifasciata. It belongs to the Sansevieria genus, which encompasses around 70 species of snake plants. The plant is characterised by its tall, upright, sword-like leaves that grow in a rosette pattern. The leaves are dark green with light grey-green cross-banding and can grow up to 12 feet tall in their native habitat. When grown indoors, they typically reach heights of 2 to 6 feet.
The snake plant is a low-maintenance houseplant that can tolerate drought and low light conditions. It is known to purify indoor air and is one of the few plants that can convert carbon dioxide into oxygen at night, making it ideal for bedroom decor. Its ability to tolerate various growing conditions and its easy-to-grow nature make it a popular choice for beginners and indoor decoration.
While the snake plant has many benefits as a houseplant, it is important to note that it is not intended for consumption. The plant contains saponins, which are mildly toxic and can cause gastrointestinal issues if consumed. Repeated ingestion of the plant can lead to serious digestive problems and damage to the gastrointestinal tract over time. Therefore, it is crucial to keep this plant out of the reach of children and pets to avoid any potential health risks.
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There are edible alternatives with similar appearances
It is important to note that mother-in-law's tongue, also known as the snake plant, is not meant for consumption. The plant has a rich history in traditional medicine and is often used for topical applications and ornamental purposes. However, it is mildly toxic if ingested, causing swelling and numbness of the tongue and irritation of the gastrointestinal tract.
There are edible alternatives to the mother-in-law's tongue plant with similar appearances that can be safely consumed. Here are some examples:
Aloe Vera
Aloe vera is easily recognisable by its thick, fleshy leaves that often have a serrated edge. This succulent is packed with nutrients and is commonly used for its soothing properties in skincare. The gel inside its leaves can be consumed safely and provides benefits such as hydration and digestive support.
Agave Species
Agave species form a rosette shape and vary in size. Some varieties are used to produce tequila, while others can be cooked and eaten. The leaves are typically spiky, and the heart of the plant can be roasted for a sweet and nutritious treat.
Sansevieria Species
The Sansevieria genus encompasses around 70 species of plants, some of which are edible. For example, the Bird's Nest Snake Plant (Hahnii) has cup-shaped, clustered leaves, while the Cylinder Snake Plant (Sansevieria cylindrica) has round leaves that resemble a crown. The Laurentii Sansevieria is another popular variety known for its green centre and yellow margins.
While these alternatives may share visual similarities with the mother-in-law's tongue, it is important to properly identify plants before consumption to avoid any potential health risks.
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Frequently asked questions
No, mother-in-law's tongue is not edible. It is mildly toxic and can cause swelling and numbness on the tongue if eaten in large doses.
Mother-in-law's tongue contains saponins, which are poisonous substances. Consuming the plant can cause serious digestive issues and damage to the gastrointestinal tract over time.
If a person or animal ingests mother-in-law's tongue, they may experience gastrointestinal irritation, drooling, vomiting, and reduced appetite. In some cases, they may also exhibit dilated pupils, weakness, unsteadiness, and labored breathing.
If someone accidentally ingests mother-in-law's tongue, contact a Poison Control Center immediately. In Kansas, you can reach the Poison Help line 24/7 at 1-800-222-1222.
Yes, aloe vera and agave species are two edible alternatives to mother-in-law's tongue. Aloe vera has thick, fleshy leaves with serrated edges, and the gel inside can be consumed for hydration and digestive support. Agave leaves can be cooked and eaten, and the heart of the plant can be roasted for a sweet treat.











































