Becoming A Law Professor: Eligibility And Requirements

If you're considering a career as a law professor, there are several steps you'll need to take to become eligible for this role. Law professors are responsible for educating students on the intricacies of the law, including its philosophy, ethics, and practical applications. To become a law professor, you'll typically need to obtain a bachelor's degree, attend law school, pursue clerkship, and gain practical experience by practicing law. Additionally, building a strong academic profile through publications and establishing yourself as an authority in the field can increase your chances of securing a position. Let's explore the key steps in detail to provide a comprehensive understanding of the path towards becoming a law professor.

Obtain a bachelor's degree

To become a law professor, you must first obtain a bachelor's degree. This is typically the first step towards earning the necessary qualifications to teach law at a university or private law school. Aspiring law professors often enrol in a pre-law programme, which takes three to four years to complete. While a pre-law degree is not always required, it can provide a solid foundation for understanding advanced legal concepts.

There are several alternative bachelor's degrees that can be beneficial for aspiring law professors, each offering unique insights that can enhance their understanding of the law and its applications:

• Political Science: This degree explores the political context of laws and how they are applied within political systems.
• Psychology: Studying human behaviour can help future law professors understand the motivations behind law creation and interpretation.
• English: A strong command of language is essential for interpreting and drafting laws and legal documents.
• Criminal Justice: Understanding criminal justice systems and their relationship to criminal law is crucial for law professors.
• History: Historical context is vital for comprehending the evolution of laws and their modern-day applications.
• Philosophy: Studying philosophy helps students grasp the diverse interpretations of the law and the thought processes of lawmakers.

In addition to obtaining a bachelor's degree, aspiring law professors should also consider pursuing internships, writing research papers or theses, and gaining some teaching experience. These activities can provide valuable practical knowledge and enhance their understanding of the legal field.

The next step on the path to becoming a law professor is to attend law school. After completing a bachelor's degree, individuals can apply to law school, where they will further their legal education and develop the skills needed to interpret complex legal problems.

Attend law school

To become a law professor, you will need to attend law school after completing your bachelor's degree. Law school typically takes three years to complete. While enrolled in a law program, you will learn how legislators write laws and how law enforcement officers and judges apply them. You will also develop advanced analysis skills and learn how to interpret complex problems.

To enter a law program, you must first pass the law school admission test (LSAT). After passing the test, you will become eligible to apply to law school. There are several ways to prepare for the LSAT, including taking LSAT courses, hiring a tutor, or using a study guide.

It is important to note that the competition for law professor positions is fierce, so it is recommended to aim for excellent grades and establish yourself as an authority in the field. One way to stand out is by participating in law review and publishing legal articles and research during and after law school. This will help establish your credentials as a legal professional and showcase your expertise in your specialty area.

Additionally, consider pursuing internships or clerkships during law school to gain practical experience and build valuable connections in the legal field. These experiences will not only enhance your resume but also provide you with valuable insights into the day-to-day work of legal professionals.

Finally, while in law school, focus on developing relationships with your professors. Seek their mentorship and advice, as they can provide valuable guidance and insights into the job market and help you establish yourself as a strong candidate for law professor positions.

Practice law

Practicing Law

After graduating from law school and obtaining your legal credentials, it is recommended that you spend at least three to five years practising law, either at a law firm or independently. This will give you practical experience and allow you to gain industry knowledge, which will help you become a highly qualified law professor.

Universities often seek candidates with academic accomplishments, but experience in the field is highly beneficial and will help demonstrate your relevant experience to potential employers. This experience will also assist you in providing your future students with accurate, up-to-date, and insightful advice about working in the legal field.

If you are interested in math and finance, you might consider learning about financial law and gaining entry-level experience in a finance setting. Alternatively, if you are passionate about helping people, you could focus on studying human rights law and gaining experience at a nonprofit organisation.

During your time practising law, you can also engage in legal research and publish your findings in legal publications. This will help develop your credentials as a legal professional and researcher, enhancing your resume for future law professor positions.

Publish research

Publishing research is an important step in becoming a law professor. It helps establish your credentials as a legal professional and researcher and demonstrates your scholarly potential. Here are some tips to enhance your research profile:

Publish Frequently

The more you publish, the more you establish yourself as an authority in the legal field. Aim to publish research papers, articles, and contributions to studies that advance the collective knowledge of the legal industry. This demonstrates your expertise and keeps you at the forefront of legal discussions.

Choose Reputable Publications

Select well-known and respected legal publications, such as established legal magazines and journals. Publications associated with prestigious universities or legal organisations can also add weight to your work. The Association of American Law Schools (AALS), for example, publishes a job newsletter with positions in academia several times a year.

Write About Relevant Topics

Focus your research on current and emerging legal topics. Address complex legal issues, recent changes in the law, and the latest developments in your field. This demonstrates your ability to engage with contemporary legal discourse and showcases your knowledge of the evolving legal landscape.

Collaborate with Established Scholars

Consider collaborating with established law professors or legal professionals on research projects and publications. This can enhance the impact of your work and provide valuable connections within the industry. Seek mentorship opportunities and advice from experienced professionals who can guide you in your research endeavours.

Participate in Conferences and Networking Events

Attend legal conferences, bar groups, and industry events to present your research and network with other legal professionals. These events provide valuable opportunities to disseminate your findings, receive feedback, and establish yourself within the legal community.

Maintain High Standards

Ensure that your research is rigorous, ethical, and well-supported. Avoid publishing shoddy work just for the sake of having something published. Remember that quality is more important than quantity. Strive for publications that will have a meaningful impact on legal scholarship and practice.

Apply for a position

Once you have gained sufficient experience and qualifications, you can start applying for law professor positions at universities or private law schools. Create a tailored resume that showcases your legal experience, education, and achievements. Include any research or publications you have completed. During the interview, be prepared to discuss your legal experience and credentials, highlighting any unique specialisations or subjects you have expertise in.

The interview process for law professor roles can vary in duration, ranging from a few days to several weeks, depending on the employer and the level of competition. It is beneficial to establish relationships with professors in your field, seek their mentorship, and request recommendation letters to strengthen your application.

Additionally, consider attending job fairs, such as the one hosted by the Association of American Law Schools (AALS) in Washington, DC. Many law schools hire faculty through this annual event, and the AALS also publishes a job newsletter with academic positions.

Another option is to gain experience as a legal writing instructor or a clinical professor, as these positions may be more readily available and can serve as stepping stones to a full law professor role.

It is important to note that the job market for law professors is highly competitive, so be prepared to showcase your unique qualifications and demonstrate your passion for teaching and legal scholarship.

Frequently asked questions