Kara Sears
Harvard Law School is one of the most internationally renowned and respected law schools in the world, attracting students from over 80 countries. Getting in is tough, with an admissions rate of just 12% for the class of 2022. If you're applying from Canada, there are a few things to keep in mind. Firstly, your chances of admission as an international applicant are equivalent to those of domestically educated students. Harvard's admissions committee is experienced in international admissions and will evaluate your application within the context of your specific educational background. While your GPA and LSAT scores are crucial, you should also focus on the whole package, including diversity and your statement of purpose. A well-rounded application showcasing your academic prowess and extracurricular achievements will strengthen your profile. Additionally, ensure your undergraduate degree is equivalent to a U.S. bachelor's degree, and if your transcripts are not in English, provide official translations.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Country of origin | Chances of admission for international and internationally educated students are equivalent to those for domestic students |
| Previous qualifications | An undergraduate degree equivalent to a U.S. bachelor's degree is required. A high GPA (close to a perfect 4.0) is needed. |
| Tests | A strong LSAT score is required. The LSAT is comprised of 100 questions in five subsections together with an essay. The test is offered by the Law School Admissions Council and a scaled score is given out of 180. |
| Application | The application must be completed through the Law School Admissions Council or LSAC. The application is available on the LSAC website in the fall of each year. |
| English proficiency | No test of English proficiency is required. |
| Other | Harvard Law School provides opportunities to study law and related disciplines. Most students pursue a J.D. (Juris Doctor) degree, while many others earn an LL.M (Master of Laws) or the S.J.D. (Doctor of Juridical Science). |
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What You'll Learn
Getting a high GPA and LSAT score
Getting into Harvard Law School is no easy feat, and the process is highly competitive. While there are many factors that contribute to a successful application, a high GPA and LSAT score are crucial.
Firstly, let's talk about the GPA. The GPA, or Grade Point Average, is a cumulative score that reflects your academic performance throughout your undergraduate degree. Harvard Law School values strong academic performance, and achieving a high GPA demonstrates your ability to handle rigorous coursework. To be a competitive applicant, strive for a GPA as close as possible to a perfect 4.0. This translates to achieving mostly A grades in your classes. While this may vary depending on your specific university's grading system, the key is to aim for the highest grades possible in every course.
To achieve this, it's important to develop good study habits and seek help when needed. Stay organized by using planners and calendaring apps to keep track of assignments and deadlines. If you're struggling with a particular subject, don't hesitate to reach out to professors during their office hours or consider hiring a tutor. Building a solid foundation in your undergraduate courses is essential, as it will prepare you for more advanced topics later on.
Now, let's discuss the LSAT, or Law School Admission Test. The LSAT is a standardized test specifically designed for law school admissions. It is offered by the Law School Admissions Council (LSAC) and is accepted by all ABA-approved law schools in the U.S. and Canada. The test consists of 100 questions divided into five subsections, along with an essay. Your raw score on the LSAT will be converted into a scaled score ranging from 120 to 180, with a higher score being better.
To get into Harvard Law School, you'll need an excellent LSAT score, ideally in the high 170s or even a perfect 180. This is a notoriously difficult exam, so it's crucial to allocate sufficient time to prepare. Familiarize yourself with the test format and practice as much as possible. The LSAT evaluates your critical thinking, analytical reasoning, and writing skills, so focus on developing these areas.
Remember, both your GPA and LSAT score play a significant role in the admissions process. While other factors, such as letters of recommendation, essays, and extracurricular activities, are also considered, a strong academic foundation is key. Start preparing early in your undergraduate career, set clear goals, and stay motivated throughout your journey towards Harvard Law School.
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Building relationships with professors
Office Hours and Class Participation:
Attend your professor's office hours regularly. This shows initiative and a genuine interest in the subject matter. During these meetings, ask meaningful questions and seek clarification on complex topics. Professors appreciate students who actively participate in class and demonstrate their engagement with the material. This will help you build a positive rapport with your professors and leave a lasting impression.
Seek Mentorship and Guidance:
Look for opportunities to develop mentorship connections with your professors. Many professors are willing to mentor dedicated students and offer guidance on academic and career paths. Seek their advice on course selection, research projects, and extracurricular activities that align with your legal interests. Their insights and support can greatly enhance your academic journey and help you stand out when applying to Harvard Law School.
Research Opportunities and Collaboration:
Inquire about research opportunities within your department or faculty. Professors often appreciate students who show an interest in research and are willing to assist in their projects. Collaborating with professors on research can provide valuable hands-on experience and allow you to develop a deeper relationship with your mentors. This can also lead to potential publications or conference presentations, enhancing your academic profile.
Academic Projects and Assignments:
Take on academic projects or assignments that align with your professor's research interests. If you are considering writing a thesis or completing an independent study, seek out professors whose expertise matches your topic. Their guidance and feedback on your project can foster a strong mentor-mentee relationship. Professors are often impressed by students who demonstrate passion and initiative in their areas of interest.
Extracurricular Activities and Networking Events:
Participate in extracurricular activities, seminars, or networking events organized by your department or faculty. These events often provide opportunities to interact with professors in a more casual setting. Attend guest lectures, workshops, or social gatherings where you can engage in meaningful conversations with professors beyond the classroom context. This demonstrates your commitment to the field and creates opportunities for them to get to know you better.
Stay Connected and Maintain Relationships:
Stay in touch with your professors even after completing their courses. Send them updates on your academic achievements, internships, or research projects that were influenced by their teachings. Maintaining these relationships can lead to valuable references or letters of recommendation when applying to Harvard Law School. Professors who know you well and have witnessed your growth are more likely to advocate for your admission.
Remember that building relationships with professors takes time and authenticity. Be respectful of their time and show genuine interest in the subject matter and their expertise. By cultivating these relationships, you will not only gain valuable mentors but also enhance your academic profile, making a strong impression on your applications to Harvard Law School from Canada.
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Applying early
Applying to Harvard Law School from Canada involves a similar process to applying from within the United States. The admissions decisions are based on the Admission Committee's judgement, and many factors are considered. The chances of admission for international applicants are equivalent to those for domestic applicants.
Harvard Law School does not require a TOEFL, IELTS, or any other test of English proficiency. However, if your transcript is not in English, you will need to provide an official translation. Your undergraduate degree should be equivalent to a U.S. bachelor's degree for you to be eligible to apply.
To increase your chances of getting into Harvard Law School, you should prepare as early as possible in your undergraduate career. Approach your grades in every class as important, beginning with your freshman year. Strive to achieve an A in every class and get help early if you are struggling in a subject. Building solid foundations and working hard will help you achieve the grades you need to be competitive.
In addition to good grades, you will need a strong LSAT score. The LSAT is notoriously difficult and requires plenty of preparation time. It is comprised of 100 questions in five subsections, together with an essay. Your raw score will be converted into a scaled score ranging from 120 to 180. A raw score of 99 to 100 converts to a 180.
Harvard Law School has an electronic application that must be completed through the Law School Admissions Council or LSAC. The application is available on the LSAC website each fall, and you can submit it electronically along with the application fee.
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Working in the US as a non-US citizen
Applying to Harvard Law School from Canada will not hurt your chances of acceptance. To increase your chances of acceptance, you should aim for a high GPA (close to a perfect 4.0) and a high LSAT score (99th percentile).
Now, onto working in the US as a non-US citizen. There are several pathways to work in the United States as a non-citizen, each with its own requirements and restrictions:
Employment-Based Nonimmigrant Visa
A common way for non-citizens to work temporarily in the US is through an employment-based nonimmigrant visa. This typically involves a prospective employer filing a petition with the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) on your behalf. There are various nonimmigrant visa classifications, each with its own specific requirements and eligibility criteria. It is important to research and understand the different classifications to determine which one applies to your specific situation.
Employment-Based Immigrant Visa
If you possess the right combination of skills, education, and/or work experience, you may be able to pursue an employment-based immigrant visa, which could lead to permanent residency and employment authorization in the US. There are five employment-based immigrant visa preferences, and it is worth exploring these to see if you meet the criteria.
Academic or Vocational Studies
If you wish to pursue full-time academic or vocational studies in the US, you may be eligible for one of the two nonimmigrant student categories. This could provide a pathway to eventually working in the US, although it may be a longer-term strategy.
Working for the Federal Government
Generally, you must be a US citizen or national to work for the federal government. However, there are some exceptions. Under certain conditions, non-citizens may be hired for specific positions or when no qualified citizens are available. These appointments are typically made on an exceptional basis and do not grant competitive civil service status.
University Employment
Some universities may employ non-US citizens as staff members, provided they obtain the necessary work authorization and comply with relevant laws and regulations. This process can be lengthy and may involve various complications, so it is important to start the process well in advance.
It is important to note that these pathways may have specific requirements and restrictions, and it is always advisable to consult official government sources and seek appropriate legal advice for your particular situation.
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Passing the bar exam
Step 1: Understand the Jurisdiction and Requirements
Recognize that in Canada, admission to the bar varies by province or territory. All provinces except Quebec follow a common law tradition, where lawyers are qualified as both barristers and solicitors. In the US, each state or territory has its own bar association that administers the bar exam.
Step 2: Complete Legal Studies and Graduate from Law School
Before taking the bar exam, aspiring lawyers must first complete their legal education. This typically involves obtaining a law degree, such as a Juris Doctor (JD) or an equivalent, from a recognized law school. The duration and specifics of the legal studies can vary but generally include a combination of academic coursework and practical training.
Step 3: Fulfill Any Additional Requirements
In some jurisdictions, there may be additional requirements to be fulfilled before or after graduating from law school. For example, in Canada's common law provinces, prospective lawyers may be required to complete a term of articles, working under the supervision of a qualified lawyer for a specified period (typically around 10 months). This step helps bridge the gap between academic knowledge and practical experience.
Step 4: Prepare for the Bar Exam
The bar exam preparation process can be intensive and demanding. Familiarize yourself with the format and structure of the exam, which typically covers core areas of law such as evidence, procedure, and ethics. Practice answering essay questions and analyzing legal scenarios. Seek out resources, study guides, and preparatory courses specifically designed to help candidates pass the bar exam.
Step 5: Take the Bar Exam
Register for the bar exam in your desired jurisdiction and arrive at the testing center on the scheduled date. The exam typically covers a range of legal topics and may include multiple-choice questions, essay questions, and practical components. Remain calm and focused during the exam, carefully reading and understanding each question before providing your answer.
Step 6: Await Results and Complete Any Further Steps
After completing the bar exam, candidates typically receive their results within a few months. Passing the bar exam is a significant milestone, but it may not be the final step in becoming a licensed lawyer. In some jurisdictions, additional requirements must be met, such as completing a bar practice course or fulfilling specific membership criteria for the local law society.
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Frequently asked questions
Applying from Canada will not hurt your chances. Harvard Law School welcomes applications from international students and evaluates them with the same chances as domestic students.
You will need a high GPA (close to a perfect 4.0) and a strong LSAT score (99th percentile). The LSAT is notoriously difficult and will require plenty of preparation time.
The LSAT, or Law School Admissions Test, is a test offered by the Law School Admissions Council. It consists of 100 questions in five subsections, along with an essay. Your raw score will be converted into a scaled score ranging from 120-180.
The J.D. degree is a program in US law that enables graduates to become practicing lawyers in the US. Harvard Law School does, however, offer an extensive curriculum in international law.
Harvard Law School states that admissions decisions are based on the Admission Committee's experienced judgment applied to individual cases, and many factors are considered. However, aside from achieving good grades, you should also strive to develop solid relationships with your professors, as you will need strong letters of recommendation.
