Kara Sears
There are several books that cover case laws on murder, including Criminal Law Homicide: Degrees of Murder and Defenses by Adeyemi Oshunrinade, which focuses on court cases dealing with homicide and provides thought-provoking questions to enhance understanding of homicide law. Another book is Case Files Vol. I: Murder and Meaning by Jimmy Wallace and J. Warner Wallace, a graphic novel that presents a case for a Christian worldview through an action-adventure story involving a series of murders. Additionally, Murder Book by Jonathan Kellerman is a thriller novel that revolves around a murder book, the case file of a murder investigation, which plays a pivotal role in solving a 20-year-old case. These books offer insights into the legal aspects of murder, investigative techniques, and the impact of personal beliefs on interpretations of the law.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Book title | Criminal Law Homicide: Degrees of Murder and Defenses |
| Author | Adeyemi Oshunrinade |
| Book format | Kindle |
| Book genre | Non-fiction |
| Book rating | 5 stars |
| Book description | A clear analysis of criminal law in the US, with a focus on homicide and thought-provoking questions. |
| Related books by the same author | Murder of Diplomacy (2010), Wills Law and Contests (2011), Saving Love (2012), Constitutional Law-First Amendment (2012) |
| Related books | Case Files Vol. I: Murder and Meaning, Cold-Case Christianity, Live Your Truth and Other Lies, Forensic Faith |
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What You'll Learn
Case Files Vol. I: Murder and Meaning
The story follows Detective Michael "Murph" Murphy, a veteran detective with 25 years of experience in the Los Angeles County Police Department, who is nearing retirement. As he grapples with what comes next, he joins his team in investigating a recent murder in San Pedro. However, before they can make any headway, a fresh murder occurs in Palos Verdes, and a mysterious caller starts contacting the police department specifically asking for Murph. As the team investigates, they discover that the murders are linked and committed by the same person, who is still at large. With the crimes occurring at one-week intervals, Murph and his colleagues have limited time to prevent another killing.
The novel has been praised for its ability to engage readers with its exciting mystery while also raising profound questions about truth, human life, and Christian faith. It has been recommended for teens and adults, especially those seeking to explore faith through a non-traditional medium. The book has received positive reviews for its depth, meaning, and entertainment value, with some readers expressing their eagerness for subsequent volumes.
However, some readers have criticised the abruptness of the climax and ending, wishing for a more extended conclusion that delves deeper into the Christian aspects of the story. Despite this, "Case Files: Murder and Meaning" offers a unique approach to discussing faith and has been well-received by those seeking to engage with these ideas through a graphic novel format.
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Criminal Law Homicide: Degrees of Murder and Defences
The book "Criminal Law Homicide: Degrees of Murder and Defences" by Adeyemi Oshunrinade provides a clear analysis of criminal law in the US. The author, Adeyemi Oshunrinade, has a PhD in conflict analysis and resolution and has worked at the United Nations. The book presents an in-depth exploration of homicide law, focusing on court cases dealing with homicide and asking thought-provoking questions.
Homicide is an umbrella term for any killing of a human being, whether lawful or unlawful. The term encompasses justifiable homicides, such as self-defence, military action, and law enforcement use of force, which are lawful under certain legal requirements. Accidental homicide, on the other hand, involves no recklessness or negligence and is generally not considered a criminal offence. Criminal homicides are unlawful and unjustified killings, including murder and manslaughter.
Murder is defined as the unlawful killing of another human being with intention and without justification or valid excuse. The key distinction between murder and other forms of unlawful homicide, such as manslaughter, lies in the presence of malice aforethought in murder. Manslaughter, on the other hand, involves provocation, negligence, or recklessness. While murder is generally considered more serious and carries harsher penalties, the specific legal definitions and distinctions between murder and manslaughter vary across jurisdictions.
Different jurisdictions have different approaches to defining and categorising murder. Some jurisdictions follow a common law approach, relying on precedent case law and previous court decisions. Other jurisdictions have codified their criminal law, providing statutory definitions of murder. Many jurisdictions, particularly in the United States, divide murder into degrees, such as first-degree murder and second-degree murder, with first-degree murder being the more aggravated form. The specific penalties for murder also vary, with some jurisdictions imposing life sentences, while others allow for capital punishment.
Defences to murder charges can include self-defence, diminished responsibility, loss of control, and killing in pursuance of a suicide pact. The specific defences available and the requirements to prove them may differ based on the jurisdiction. For example, in the United States, postpartum depression has been recognised as a mitigating factor in infanticide cases in some states, while other states have separate infanticide laws.
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Murder and postpartum depression
Murder is the unlawful killing of another human without justification or valid excuse, coupled with the necessary intention as defined by the law in a specific jurisdiction. The precise definition of murder varies between jurisdictions and is usually codified in some form of legislation. For example, in some jurisdictions, murder is defined by precedent case law or previous court decisions.
Postpartum depression (PPD), also known as post-natal depression, is a form of depression that can interrupt a mother's ability to bond with her baby. PPD affects about 1 in 8 mothers and is one of several mood disorders that can occur after childbirth. Postpartum anxiety is another such disorder, causing anxiety so severe that it disrupts a new mother's ability to function.
PPD is not recognized in the American Psychiatric Association's Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders as a distinct psychiatric disorder. Rather, it is a descriptive term that applies to several mental disorders that can be experienced by a woman after childbirth. Despite controversy among mental health professionals regarding the status of PPD as a mental illness, it has been used as the basis for an insanity defense when a mother is charged with the murder or manslaughter of her infant.
In some countries, PPD is recognized as a mitigating factor in cases of infanticide. For example, the law of the Republic of Ireland states that infanticide is a separate crime from murder if the mother's "balance of her mind was disturbed by reason of her not having fully recovered from the effect of giving birth to the child or by reason of the effect of lactation consequent upon the birth of the child". Similarly, approximately two dozen countries, including Brazil, Colombia, the United Kingdom, Germany, Italy, Japan, South Korea, New Zealand, the Philippines, and Turkey, have "infanticide laws" that allow for more lenient penalties when a court determines that a postpartum mother suffers from mental illness.
In the United States, there is no specific law that decreases the penalty for mothers who kill their children due to PPD. However, mentally ill mothers may plead not guilty by reason of insanity. For example, in the case of Andrea Yates, who drowned her five children, her attorneys argued that she was suffering from PPD and postpartum psychosis, and she was ultimately found not guilty by reason of insanity. In another case, a judge found a mother "guilty but mentally ill" and gave her a reduced sentence of 38 years in prison for killing her child.
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Murder and self-defence
Murder is the unlawful killing of another human without justification or valid excuse, committed with the necessary intention as defined by the law in a specific jurisdiction. The precise definition of murder varies between jurisdictions and is usually codified in some form of legislation.
Self-defence is a common law defence that applies when a defendant uses necessary, reasonable, and proportionate force to defend themselves or another from imminent attack. This defence results in a complete acquittal, so courts interpret it restrictively to avoid acquitting too easily. The basic principles of self-defence are set out in Palmer v R, [1971] AC 814, which states that "it is both good law and good sense that a man who is attacked may defend himself". In practice, this means that a person may use reasonable force to prevent a crime or effect a lawful arrest. For example, in R v Rose (1884) 15 Cox 540, the defendant who shot his father dead while he was attacking the defendant's mother was acquitted of murder on the grounds of self-defence.
However, self-defence is not always a successful defence, as demonstrated by the case of a man who shot and injured one of five men attacking him. Although acting in self-defence, he was convicted of attempted murder because he gained control of the weapon during the attack, and thus his life was not in imminent danger.
The book "Criminal Law Homicide: Degrees of Murder and Defences" by Adeyemi Oshunrinade provides a clear analysis of criminal law in the US, including homicide law. It presents thought-provoking questions about homicide and court cases to help readers better understand the crime of homicide.
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Murder and war crimes
Murder is the unlawful killing of another human without justification or valid excuse, coupled with the necessary intention as defined by the law in a specific jurisdiction. The precise definition of murder varies between jurisdictions and is usually codified in some form of legislation. Most societies consider murder a serious crime, and a person convicted of murder often receives harsh punishments, including long-term imprisonment, life imprisonment, or capital punishment.
Some jurisdictions still take a common law view of murder, where it is defined by precedent case law or previous court decisions. In many common law countries, provocation is a partial defence to a murder charge, which acts to convert what would otherwise be murder into manslaughter. Self-defence is also generally accepted as a legal justification for killing a person, though it may be considered manslaughter if the killer established control of the situation before the killing.
Illicit killings within a war may constitute murder or homicidal war crimes. The killing of enemy combatants who have not surrendered, when committed by lawful combatants following lawful orders, is generally not considered murder. However, the unlawful killing of enemy combatants or civilians during wartime may be prosecuted as war crimes.
Several books explore the intersection of murder and war crimes. Nuremberg by Airey Neave, a soldier and lawyer, provides a personal account of the Nuremberg trials, offering insights into the defendants and their characters. Andrew Cayley, a prosecutor and defender in genocide trials, recommends this book for its portrayal of the historic trial and the sincere efforts to bring compassion and decency to the conduct of war.
Another book, authored by someone writing under the name Frederick, recounts the story of a platoon from the 101st Airborne Division's 502nd Infantry Regiment, deployed to Iraq's Triangle of Death. The book describes the systematic failure of the Army that enabled men to become the embodiment of humanity's worst impulses, reflecting on the burden carried by those who come forward to expose such atrocities.
Additionally, Andrew Cayley recommends Five Days in London: May 1940 by John Lukacs, which focuses on Winston Churchill's leadership during a critical period in World War II. This book highlights Churchill's capacity to lead and persuade people in a terrible situation, ensuring the United Kingdom continued fighting against Nazi Germany, a regime responsible for countless war crimes.
Other books that discuss murder and homicide laws include Criminal Law Homicide: Degrees of Murder and Defenses by Adeyemi Oshunrinade, which provides a clear analysis of criminal law and helps understand the laws constituting criminal law in the US.
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Frequently asked questions
There are several books that discuss case laws on murder, including:
- *Criminal Law Homicide: Degrees of Murder and Defenses* by Adeyemi Oshunrinade
- *Case Files Vol. I: Murder and Meaning* by Jimmy Wallace and J. Warner Wallace
This book focuses on court cases dealing with homicide and asks thought-provoking questions to help readers better understand homicide law.
This graphic novel presents a case for a Christian worldview through an action-adventure story. It follows Detective Michael "Murph" Murphy, a peace officer in Los Angeles County, and his team as they investigate a series of murders.
Case laws on murder are legal precedents set by previous court decisions that define what constitutes murder. While the specific case laws vary by jurisdiction, they generally involve the unlawful killing of another person without justification or valid excuse, committed with the necessary intention.
