Keith Mack
A bachelor's degree in law can open doors to various career paths, both within and beyond the legal field. This degree equips graduates with comprehensive knowledge of legal matters, making them well-prepared for roles such as paralegals, legal assistants, law enforcement officers, and even lawyers with further education. The degree is versatile, allowing entry into government positions, corporate jobs, and human resources. Some graduates may opt to pursue a master's or doctoral degree in law to become lawyers or judges. The bachelor's degree in law also provides a solid foundation for those interested in politics, human behaviour, criminal justice, and legal institutions.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Average Salary | $40,556 to $97,520 per year |
| Job Roles | Law enforcement officer, court reporter, legal process server, legal secretary, law librarian, social worker, compliance officer, real estate agent, contract administrator, human resources manager, jury consultant, legal assistant, paralegal, lawyer, magistrate judge, administrative law judge, hearing officer, human resources specialist, customer service representative, analyst, consultant, teacher, community non-profit advocate |
| Qualifications | Bachelor's degree in legal studies, law, pre-law, criminology, political science, or paralegal studies |
| Certifications | Association of Certified E-Discovery Specialists, Culler certifications from Logikcull, state bar associations, National Association for Legal Support Professionals |
| Skills | Knowledge of legal matters, legal terminology, shorthand, understanding of the legal system, knowledge of employment and labor laws, verbal communication, organizational skills, attention to detail, problem-solving, information gathering, written communication |
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Law enforcement
A bachelor's degree in law can be a good starting point for a career in law enforcement. While some law enforcement roles, such as police officer, don't require a specific degree, a law enforcement degree can give you better chances for career growth and advancement. A bachelor's degree is a minimum requirement for many federal law enforcement jobs, and having a graduate-level education, such as a master's or doctorate, can increase your chances of securing a role and attaining a higher pay grade and rank.
Some roles in law enforcement that you can pursue with a bachelor's degree include:
- Crime analyst: Identifying and analyzing trends in crime to help solve or prevent crime.
- Crime scene investigator: Working in the field of forensic science, which has seen significant growth in demand for specialists.
- US Marshal: Protecting federal judicial officials, transporting prisoners, conducting fugitive investigations, and managing seized properties, among other duties.
- Border Patrol Agent: Securing international land borders and coastal waters to protect against terrorist attacks, weapons and drug smuggling, and the illegal entry of undocumented people.
- CIA agent: Working undercover, travelling, and conducting investigations all over the world.
- Bomb and arson specialist: Receiving special training in the detection and disarming of bombs and explosives, and researching the causes of explosions.
- Forensic psychologist: Applying expertise in psychology to the criminal justice system, such as evaluating a criminal's mental state at the time of an offence.
- Support positions: Including fingerprint technician, crime lab technician, linguist, and crime scene analyst.
In addition to a bachelor's degree, there are other requirements for law enforcement roles. These can include a physical ability test, drug screening, aptitude tests, and a citizenship requirement. Good health and a spotless record are also important. Relevant internships with a local law enforcement agency will also enhance your resume.
It is worth noting that some sources suggest that a degree in criminal justice may not be the best option for a career in law enforcement, as it may not provide the most relevant skills and knowledge. Instead, a degree in another language, cybersecurity, or emergency management could be beneficial and set you up for success in the field.
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Court reporter
A court reporter, also known as a court stenographer or shorthand reporter, is responsible for creating an official, certified transcript of legal proceedings. This includes courtroom hearings and trials, depositions, and discoveries, and sworn statements. Court reporters may work in civil or criminal courtrooms and must be able to type quickly and efficiently, often using professional industry shorthand. They must also have a strong understanding of legal terminology.
The skills required of a court reporter include an excellent command of the language being spoken, attention to detail, exceptional hearing, and the ability to focus for long periods. Court reporters may also need to learn to use a steno keyboard and stenomask, which can take up to four years to master.
The median annual salary for a court reporter in 2022 was $63,560 per year, with the top 10% of court reporters earning more than $91,280. The job outlook for court reporters is positive, with about 1,600 projected openings per year from 2023 to 2033.
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Compliance officer
A bachelor's degree in law can be a good foundation for a career as a compliance officer as it provides knowledge of legal frameworks and an understanding of the legal system. However, a degree is not always necessary to become a compliance officer. Some employers may value practical expertise, industry-specific knowledge, and ethical judgment over a degree.
Graduates with a bachelor's degree can gain experience in analysis or client support before transitioning to the compliance department. Obtaining a compliance certification can also help demonstrate proficiency and secure a job as a compliance officer.
A degree in compliance offers specialized knowledge, including ethical considerations, risk management, and corporate governance. This education aligns with industry demands, ensuring graduates are well-prepared for the latest compliance challenges.
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Human resources
Some jobs in human resources that you can pursue with a bachelor's degree include:
- HR Administrator
- HR Coordinator
- HR Generalist or Specialist
- Human Resources Assistant
- Human Resources Associate
- Human Resources Manager
- Human Resources Compliance Manager
- Human Resources Director
While a bachelor's degree in human resources can help you enter the field, a master's degree can help you advance in your career and pursue specialized positions. A Master of Legal Studies degree, for example, can help you develop legal acumen, which is incredibly valuable in HR departments. With a strong understanding of employment law, you can effectively craft policies that protect the organization and foster a safe, inclusive work environment.
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Paralegal
A bachelor's degree in law can be a great starting point for a career as a paralegal. Paralegals are an integral part of the legal system, providing support to lawyers and performing many of the same tasks. They conduct legal and factual research, draft court documents, review and summarise records, file documents, maintain files, and communicate with clients. Paralegals are prohibited from practising law, which includes providing legal advice, representing clients, accepting cases, and determining fees.
A bachelor's degree in paralegal studies or legal studies is becoming increasingly sought-after by employers. While some organisations will hire candidates with a two-year degree or certificate, the National Federation of Paralegals Association recommends a four-year degree. Obtaining a degree from a program approved by the American Bar Association is also advised. Although no certification is required to become a paralegal, it can improve job prospects and earnings.
A degree in paralegal studies can also be a foundation for other careers. These include legislative assistant, human resources representative, and compliance officer.
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Frequently asked questions
Some jobs in the legal field that you can get with a bachelor's degree in law include paralegal, legal assistant, legal clerk, and legal consultant.
Yes, a bachelor's degree in law can lead to careers in law enforcement such as police officer, investigator, detective, and correctional officer.
Yes, a legal background is beneficial for HR professionals, especially for those working for large corporations. You can also pursue roles in e-discovery with additional certification.
In some states, a bachelor's degree in legal studies may provide entry into government positions such as magistrate judge, administrative law judge, or hearing officer.
Yes, there are several other career options available outside of the legal field. These include roles such as social worker, compliance officer, real estate agent, and court reporter.
