
Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks are illegal in many jurisdictions. In the US, a DDoS attack may be considered a federal crime under the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act (CFAA), with penalties including years of imprisonment. The Computer Crime and Intellectual Property Section of the US Department of Justice handles cases of DoS and DDoS.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Name | Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attack |
| Description | Sending an overwhelming amount of data requests to a web server with the intention of impeding its performance |
| Legality | Illegal in the US under the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act (CFAA) |
| Penalty | Years of imprisonment |
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What You'll Learn
- DDoS attacks are illegal under the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act (CFAA)
- DDoS attacks can cause a server to slow down or crash
- DDoS testing is a legitimate way to inspect a network's defence posture
- DDoS attacks are a form of cybercrime
- The Computer Crime and Intellectual Property Section of the US Department of Justice handles cases of DDoS

DDoS attacks are illegal under the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act (CFAA)
Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks are illegal under the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act (CFAA). A DDoS attack involves sending an overwhelming amount of data requests to a web server with the intention of impeding its performance. This can cause the web server to slow down or crash.
DDoS attacks are a form of cybercrime and can be classified as a federal criminal offence. The Computer Crime and Intellectual Property Section of the US Department of Justice handles cases of DDoS attacks. Penalties for conducting a DDoS attack can include years of imprisonment and large fines. For example, in 2019, Austin Thompson was sentenced to 27 months in prison and $95,000 restitution for conducting multiple DDoS attacks on major video gaming companies.
The Computer Fraud and Abuse Act is not the only law that makes DDoS attacks illegal. Many jurisdictions have laws that specifically prohibit denial-of-service attacks. In fact, 80% of countries globally have enacted cybercrime laws to combat the widespread impact of cybercrime, including DDoS attacks. Europe has a 91% adoption rate of such laws, while Africa has a 72% adoption rate.
The impact of a DDoS attack can be significant, resulting in lost productivity, service interruption, and high costs for businesses. Therefore, it is essential to have strong legal measures in place to deter and punish those who engage in such attacks.
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DDoS attacks can cause a server to slow down or crash
Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks are illegal in many jurisdictions. In the US, they are considered a federal crime under the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act (CFAA). DDoS attacks are an attempt to render an online service unavailable by overwhelming it with traffic from multiple distributed sources. This can cause a server to slow down or crash, resulting in lost productivity or service interruption. The cost of a DDoS attack averaged $2.5 million in 2017, with small businesses paying $120,000 and enterprises paying $2,000,000.
DDoS attacks are often carried out as pranks or as revenge against a business. However, they can also be used to express political activism. Regardless of the motivation, launching a DDoS attack against another person or business is illegal. The Computer Crime and Intellectual Property Section of the US Department of Justice handles cases of DDoS attacks. For example, in July 2019, Austin Thompson was sentenced to 27 months in prison and $95,000 restitution for conducting multiple DDoS attacks on major video gaming companies.
The impact of a DDoS attack can be significant, causing service outages and disrupting systems for hours or even days. As such, it is essential for businesses to maintain a strong defence against such attacks. DDoS testing is a legitimate way to inspect a target network's defence posture against DDoS attacks via simulation. This type of security assessment is particularly important for businesses that rely on a 24/7 online presence.
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DDoS testing is a legitimate way to inspect a network's defence posture
DDoS stands for "Distributed Denial of Service". A DDoS attack is an attempt to render an online service unavailable by overwhelming it with traffic from multiple distributed sources. This can cause service outages and in some cases, crashes the server. The end result of a DDoS attack is primarily lost productivity or service interruption.
DDoS attacks are illegal under the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act (CFAA). In the US, denial-of-service attacks may be considered a federal crime under the CFAA with penalties that include years of imprisonment. The Computer Crime and Intellectual Property Section of the US Department of Justice handles cases of DoS and DDoS.
In one example, in July 2019, Austin Thompson, aka DerpTrolling, was sentenced to 27 months in prison and $95,000 restitution by a federal court for conducting multiple DDoS attacks on major video gaming companies, disrupting their systems from hours to days.
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DDoS attacks are a form of cybercrime
Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks are a form of cybercrime. They are an attempt to render an online service unavailable by overwhelming it with traffic from multiple distributed sources. This can cause the web server to slow down or completely crash, resulting in lost productivity or service interruption.
DDoS attacks are illegal under the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act (CFAA) and can be considered a federal criminal offense in the United States. The Computer Crime and Intellectual Property Section of the US Department of Justice handles cases of DoS and DDoS attacks. Penalties for conducting a DDoS attack can include years of imprisonment and significant financial restitution.
The widespread impact of DDoS attacks has led to the enactment of cybercrime laws in many jurisdictions. According to UNCTAD, 156 countries, or 80% globally, have implemented such laws to combat the issue. Europe has the highest adoption rate at 91%, followed by Africa at 72%.
The cost of a DDoS attack can be substantial, averaging $2.5 million in 2017. Small businesses may face losses of up to $120,000, while enterprises could incur costs of up to $2,000,000. These attacks are often carried out for various reasons, including pranks, revenge, or political activism. However, regardless of the motive, launching a DDoS attack is illegal and can result in severe consequences.
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The Computer Crime and Intellectual Property Section of the US Department of Justice handles cases of DDoS
Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks are illegal in the United States under the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act (CFAA). The Computer Crime and Intellectual Property Section of the US Department of Justice handles cases of DDoS. DDoS attacks are a form of cybercrime that involves sending an overwhelming amount of data requests to a web server with the intention of impeding its performance. This can cause the server to slow down or crash completely, resulting in lost productivity or service interruption. The cost of a DDoS attack averaged $2.5 million in 2017, with small businesses bearing the brunt of the financial impact.
The Computer Crime and Intellectual Property Section of the US Department of Justice plays a crucial role in addressing cases of DDoS attacks. This specialised section within the Department of Justice is responsible for investigating, prosecuting, and seeking justice for victims of cybercrimes, including DDoS attacks. By handling these cases, the Computer Crime and Intellectual Property Section ensures that perpetrators are held accountable and helps to deter future cybercrimes.
The impact of DDoS attacks can be significant, as they can disrupt businesses, compromise sensitive data, and cause financial losses. The Computer Crime and Intellectual Property Section works closely with law enforcement agencies, cybersecurity experts, and the legal system to address these complex cyber threats. They analyse digital evidence, track down perpetrators, and build strong cases to bring them to justice.
In one notable case, Austin Thompson, also known as DerpTrolling, was sentenced to 27 months in prison and ordered to pay $95,000 in restitution. Thompson conducted multiple DDoS attacks on major video gaming companies, causing disruptions to their systems for hours or even days. This case demonstrates the serious consequences that individuals or groups can face for engaging in DDoS attacks.
The Computer Crime and Intellectual Property Section's efforts extend beyond prosecution. They also play a vital role in raising awareness about the dangers of cybercrimes, including DDoS attacks. By educating the public, businesses, and government entities about the risks and potential impacts, they empower individuals and organisations to take proactive measures to protect themselves from such attacks.
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Frequently asked questions
Yes, launching a DDoS attack is illegal in many jurisdictions. In the US, it is considered a federal crime under the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act.
DDoS stands for Distributed Denial of Service. A DDoS attack involves sending an overwhelming amount of data requests to a web server with the intention of impeding its performance.
The end result of a DDoS attack is often lost productivity or service interruption, with customers unable to access a website. In some cases, a DDoS attack can cause a server to crash.
The cost of a DDoS attack averaged $2.5 million in 2017. Small businesses may face costs of around $120,000, while enterprises could incur costs of up to $2,000,000.
The penalties for conducting a DDoS attack can include years of imprisonment and significant financial restitution. For example, in 2019, Austin Thompson was sentenced to 27 months in prison and ordered to pay $95,000 in restitution for conducting multiple DDoS attacks on video gaming companies.











































