Injustice As Law: A Call To Action

When injustice becomes law, resistance becomes duty is a quote that has been commonly misattributed to Thomas Jefferson. The quote captures some of the ideas that Jefferson expressed in the Declaration of Independence, but it has not been found in his writings. The saying has also been credited to other famous figures such as Nelson Mandela, but there is no evidence that he ever said it either. The quote has been used in various contexts, including protests, rallies, and political movements, and has been printed on gift items such as T-shirts, bumper stickers, and posters.

The quote's origin

The quote, "When injustice becomes law, resistance becomes duty", has been misattributed to Thomas Jefferson. It first appeared in print, attributed to Jefferson, in 2006, but it has never been found in his writings. However, it captures some of the ideas that Jefferson expressed in the Declaration of Independence, such as "when a long train of abuses and usurpations...evinces a design to reduce them under absolute Despotism, it is their right, it is their duty, to throw off such Government...".

The saying has also been credited to other famous figures like Nelson Mandela, but there is no evidence that he ever said it either. The expression may have originated during the Civil War, when the Confederate States of America allegedly used a similar phrase: "When tyranny becomes law, rebellion becomes duty." This "tyranny-rebellion" version gained popularity around 2008.

The quote, or variations of it, has been used by various individuals and organizations over the years, including Petra Kelly, co-founder of the German Green Party, who said, "When injustice becomes law, nonviolent resistance becomes duty!" at a 1983 rally in Nuremberg. The saying also appeared in a 1983 pamphlet published in Sydney by Women's Action Against Global Violence, titled "Pine Gap, the images: When injustice becomes law, resistance becomes duty."

While the exact origins of the quote remain uncertain, it has clearly resonated with people across different times and contexts, becoming popular on items like T-shirts, bumper stickers, and posters, and reflecting the political sentiments of many.

The quote's meaning

The quote, "When injustice becomes law, resistance becomes duty," is often attributed to Thomas Jefferson, but this is incorrect as there is no evidence that he ever said it. The quote first appeared in print in 2006, attributed to Jefferson. However, it is believed to capture some of the ideas that Jefferson expressed in the Declaration of Independence, such as the right and duty of the people to overthrow a despotic government.

The quote suggests that when laws are unjust, it is the responsibility of the people to resist and oppose them. It implies that there is a moral obligation to stand up against oppression and fight for what is right, even if it means going against the established laws or the government. This idea of resistance as a duty is a powerful statement that has been used to inspire and justify acts of rebellion, activism, and civil disobedience throughout history.

The quote has been used by various groups and individuals advocating for different causes. For example, it has been associated with anti-detention protests in Australia, resistance to atomic energy in Germany, and the Arab Spring movement in Egypt. The quote's message resonates with people fighting against perceived injustices, encouraging them to take action and view their resistance as a moral imperative.

While the origin of the quote remains uncertain, its impact is undeniable. The sentiment it expresses has been a rallying cry for those seeking change and a reminder that standing up against injustice is not just an option but a duty when laws fail to uphold moral principles. This quote continues to inspire and empower individuals to challenge unjust laws and strive for a more just society.

Thomas Jefferson's beliefs on rebellion

The quote "When injustice becomes law, resistance becomes duty" is commonly misattributed to Thomas Jefferson. While he did not author this exact phrase, the sentiment it expresses is in line with some of Jefferson's beliefs on rebellion.

Thomas Jefferson, the principal author of the US Declaration of Independence and the third President of the United States, was a powerful advocate for liberty and democracy. In the Declaration of Independence, Jefferson wrote about the right and duty of the people to overthrow a government that engages in "a long train of abuses and usurpations" and seeks to establish "absolute Despotism". This idea that resistance or rebellion can be a necessary response to injustice or tyranny is a recurring theme in Jefferson's writings.

In a letter to James Madison in 1787, Jefferson expressed his belief that "a little rebellion now and then is a good thing". He argued that occasional rebellions were necessary to prevent the "degeneracy of government" and to maintain a sound health of government. Jefferson suggested that rebellions could serve as a corrective force, preventing the oppression of the people and fostering a general attention to public affairs. He also noted that unsuccessful rebellions could establish or reinforce the rights of the people.

Jefferson's views on rebellion were shaped by his experiences during the American Revolution and his sympathy for the French Revolution. He saw rebellion as a way to challenge tyranny and promote democratic ideals. In a private letter written during a period of sharp political conflict, Jefferson declared, "I have sworn upon the altar of God eternal hostility against every form of tyranny over the mind of man."

Jefferson also recognised the potential dangers and disruptions caused by rebellions. He referred to the evils" of turbulence and instability that could arise in a system of government where the will of every individual has a just influence. However, he believed that these disruptions were outweighed by the benefits of liberty and happiness enjoyed under such a system.

While Jefferson did not directly state that "when injustice becomes law, resistance becomes duty", his writings and actions demonstrate a strong belief in the right and duty of the people to resist and rebel against injustice, tyranny, and oppression.

The quote's use in modern politics

The use of quotes in modern politics is a well-established tradition, with politicians and commentators often employing the words of historical figures to emphasise their arguments or to inspire their supporters. Quotes can be used to great effect, providing a memorable turn of phrase that encapsulates a complex idea or argument.

One such quote, often used in political discourse, is "When injustice becomes law, resistance becomes duty". This quote is often misattributed to Thomas Jefferson, appearing in print for the first time in 2006, but it has never been found in his written works. However, it does reflect some of the ideas expressed by Jefferson in the Declaration of Independence. The quote has been used to justify resistance against perceived injustices or oppressive governments.

Another example of a commonly used quote in modern politics is "The ballot is stronger than the bullet", by Abraham Lincoln. This quote highlights the power of democracy and the peaceful transfer of power through voting, as opposed to violence or coercion. It serves as a reminder that political participation is a more effective tool for change than resorting to force.

Political quotes can also be used to critique or satirise the current state of affairs. For instance, the quote, "Politics is war without bloodshed while war is politics with bloodshed" by Mao Zedong, draws a stark contrast between the realms of politics and war, suggesting that political manoeuvring can be just as cut-throat as military conflict, but without the loss of life.

Additionally, quotes can be employed to emphasise the importance of political engagement and the dangers of apathy. Plato's observation, "One of the penalties for refusing to participate in politics is that you end up being governed by your inferiors", underscores the idea that citizens have a responsibility to involve themselves in the political process to ensure competent leadership.

In conclusion, the effective use of quotes in modern politics can serve multiple purposes, from inspiring action to offering criticism. These historical sayings provide a concise and powerful way to convey complex ideas, connect with audiences, and emphasise the values and arguments of the speaker or their cause.

The quote's use in social activism

The quote "When injustice becomes law, resistance becomes duty" is commonly misattributed to Thomas Jefferson. It captures some of the ideas that Jefferson expressed in the Declaration of Independence, but the exact statement has not been found in his writings. The first known appearance of the quote in print, attributed to Jefferson, was in 2006.

The use of quotes in social activism can be a powerful tool to inspire and motivate people to take action. Here are some examples of how quotes have been used in social activism:

Martin Luther King Jr.

Martin Luther King Jr.'s "I Have a Dream" speech from 1963 is considered one of the most memorable speeches of the 20th century. In it, he said, "Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere." This quote emphasizes the interconnectedness of injustice and the need to address it wherever it occurs. King's speeches and legacy continue to inspire activists to pursue political and social change.

Malala Yousafzai

Malala Yousafzai, a Pakistani activist for women's education and a Nobel Peace Prize laureate, said, "Let future generations say we were the ones who stood up. Let them say we were the first to live in a world where all girls can learn and lead without fear." This quote highlights the importance of taking a stand against injustice and creating a better future for the next generations.

Kerry Washington

Kerry Washington, an American actress, and activist said, "Do it! What are you waiting for? Do it! Stand up for what you believe in. The world needs your voice. Whoever you are, you have something to say. Say it." This quote encourages individuals to use their voices and take action for what they believe in.

Dr. Maya Angelou

Dr. Maya Angelou, an American poet and civil rights activist, said, "I'm convinced of this: Good done anywhere is good done everywhere. For a change, start by speaking to people rather than walking by them like they're stones that don't matter. As long as you're breathing, it's never too late to do some good." Angelou's quote emphasizes the importance of taking action and treating everyone with dignity and respect.

Alice Walker

Alice Walker, an American writer and social activist, said, "Activism is my rent for living on the planet." This quote reflects the idea that activism is a responsibility and a way to contribute positively to society.

These quotes demonstrate how powerful words can be in inspiring social activism and encouraging individuals to stand up for what they believe in. They provide a source of motivation, guidance, and inspiration for people to create positive change in the world.

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