The quote When injustice becomes law, resistance becomes duty is commonly misattributed to Thomas Jefferson. The Thomas Jefferson Foundation and etymologists have found no evidence that Jefferson ever said or wrote this phrase. The first known attribution to Jefferson was in 2006, although the saying has been in circulation for decades. The expression has also been credited to other famous figures such as Nelson Mandela, but there is no proof that he said it either. Despite the uncertainty of its origin, the quote remains a powerful statement that resonates with many people.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
First known appearance in print | 2006 |
First known attribution to Thomas Jefferson | 2006 |
Saying has been in circulation for | Decades |
Popularised by | Social activists in Australia |
What You'll Learn
Thomas Jefferson's legacy
Thomas Jefferson, the third President of the United States, was a powerful advocate for liberty and democracy. He is celebrated for articulating the American national creed and the fundamental and universal principles of self-government in the Declaration of Independence.
Jefferson's legacy is complex, and he is often criticised for his hypocrisy as a slave owner. While he defended his authorship of the Declaration of Independence and reasserted his moral opposition to slavery, he failed to emancipate his own slaves. He also presided over the expansion of the "peculiar institution" across the South and West. In his defence, Jefferson and his contemporaries struggled to reconcile the conflicting claims of nation-building and natural rights, of power and liberty, and of slavery and freedom.
In the years following the Declaration of Independence, Jefferson worked to make its words a reality in Virginia. Notably, he wrote a bill establishing religious freedom, which was enacted in 1786. As President, he slashed military spending, cut the budget, and reduced the national debt by a third. He also acquired the Louisiana Territory from Napoleon in 1803, despite his qualms about the constitutionality of the purchase.
Jefferson is often misattributed with the quote, "When injustice becomes law, resistance becomes duty". While there is no evidence that he ever said this, it captures some of the ideas that Jefferson expressed in the Declaration of Independence. The first known attribution to Jefferson was in 2006, although the saying has been in circulation for decades.
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The power of resistance
Resistance is a powerful act that can shape the course of history and uphold the values of justice and freedom. When faced with unjust laws, taking a stand becomes a moral duty, as summed up in the famous quote, "When injustice becomes law, resistance becomes duty." While often misattributed to Thomas Jefferson, this statement embodies a timeless principle: the responsibility to challenge and overthrow oppressive systems.
A Call to Action
Resistance is a call to action, a refusal to remain passive in the face of injustice. It recognises that unjust laws are not static or inevitable, but rather a result of human choices and power structures. By challenging these laws, resistance disrupts the status quo and creates a pathway towards positive change. In doing so, it becomes a force for progress, ensuring that society moves towards a more just and equitable future.
A Defense of Rights
At its core, resistance is about defending the rights and freedoms that are fundamental to a just society. When laws are enacted that infringe upon these rights, resistance becomes a necessary act of preservation. It serves as a safeguard against the abuse of power and the erosion of liberties. By standing up against unjust laws, individuals and communities protect the values they hold dear and ensure that their voices are heard.
A Unifier of Communities
Resistance has the power to unite people from diverse backgrounds in a shared struggle for justice. It fosters solidarity and strengthens the collective resolve to bring about change. Through collective resistance, individuals can find support, empower one another, and amplify their voices. This unity can lead to the formation of powerful social movements that have the potential to create lasting impact.
A Catalyst for Change
Resistance is not merely about opposing the status quo; it is a catalyst for creating alternative systems and solutions. By challenging unjust laws, resistance opens up space for new ideas and approaches to emerge. It invites dialogue, encourages critical thinking, and inspires creativity in seeking more equitable and sustainable ways forward. Through resistance, individuals and communities can actively shape the laws and policies that govern their lives.
When injustice becomes law, resistance becomes a moral imperative. It is a powerful tool that enables individuals and communities to defend their rights, unite in solidarity, and catalyse transformative change. While often attributed to Thomas Jefferson, the sentiment of this quote resonates beyond any single source. It captures the enduring spirit of resistance that has driven social progress throughout history and continues to inspire acts of courage and defiance in the face of injustice.
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Injustices in Thomas Jefferson's time
The quote, "When injustice becomes law, resistance becomes duty," is often misattributed to Thomas Jefferson. While the quote captures some of the ideas that Jefferson expressed in the Declaration of Independence, there is no evidence that he ever said or wrote those exact words.
During his time, Thomas Jefferson witnessed and perpetrated several injustices, particularly in relation to slavery. While he initially denounced the slave trade and advocated for restricting and eradicating it, his stance shifted in the 1790s, and he became increasingly silent on the issue. Jefferson owned over 600 slaves throughout his lifetime, and his plantation, Monticello, was a site of forced labour and brutal treatment of enslaved people.
One of the most well-known injustices perpetrated by Jefferson was his role in perpetuating and profiting from slavery. Despite initially denouncing the slave trade in the Declaration of Independence, Jefferson eventually came to view enslaved people as a source of profit and an investment strategy. He calculated that he was making a 4% profit each year on the birth of Black children, and he advised an acquaintance to invest in slaves, as they brought a "silent profit" of 5-10% due to their increasing value.
Another injustice during Jefferson's time was the brutal treatment of enslaved people at Monticello. Jefferson's slaves were subject to whippings, beatings, and other forms of physical punishment for disobedience or failure to meet production quotas. Children as young as 10 years old were forced to work in Jefferson's nail factory, and those who did not work hard enough were whipped. Enslaved people at Monticello were also subjected to psychological abuse and lived in constant fear of punishment.
Additionally, Jefferson's actions and inactions contributed to the institutionalisation of slavery and the denial of basic human rights to enslaved people. By refusing to take a strong public stand against slavery and failing to use his power and influence to abolish it, Jefferson allowed the practice to become further entrenched in American society.
In conclusion, while Thomas Jefferson is often remembered as a founding father and author of the Declaration of Independence, his legacy is also marked by injustices, particularly in relation to slavery. His silence, complicity, and active participation in the institution of slavery stand in stark contrast to his professed beliefs in liberty and equality.
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The impact of quotes on society
Quotes have an immense and far-reaching impact on society. They can inspire, motivate, and mobilise people to action, as well as provide a sense of common purpose and shared identity. This is particularly true when it comes to political quotes, which can encapsulate complex ideas and arguments into memorable and shareable soundbites.
The quote, "When injustice becomes law, resistance becomes duty", is a powerful example of this. While often misattributed to Thomas Jefferson, the quote first appeared in print in 2006 and has been used by people across the political spectrum to justify resistance to perceived injustices. The impact of this quote can be seen in how it has been used and shared widely, especially on social media platforms like Twitter, and has even inspired the creation of merchandise.
This quote resonates with people because it captures a sentiment that, when people perceive that the laws of a nation are unjust, it becomes not only their right but their duty to resist and rebel. This idea is not unique to this quote, as Jefferson himself expressed similar sentiments in his writings, such as the Declaration of Independence, and in letters where he wrote about his wishes to "keep alive the spirit of resistance to government".
The impact of this quote, and quotes like it, is that they can inspire and encourage people to take action against what they perceive as unjust. They provide a sense of moral clarity and justification for resistance, and can be particularly powerful when shared widely and attributed to respected figures, even if that attribution is incorrect.
In conclusion, quotes have a significant impact on society by providing concise and memorable ways to express complex ideas and arguments. They can inspire, motivate, and mobilise people to action, particularly when it comes to political or social causes. The quote often misattributed to Thomas Jefferson is a powerful example of how a concise statement can capture a sentiment and inspire resistance against perceived injustices.
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The importance of citizen action
The quote "When injustice becomes law, resistance becomes duty" has been misattributed to Thomas Jefferson, although it is believed to capture some of the ideas he expressed in the Declaration of Independence. The quote first appeared in print in 2006, attributed to Jefferson, but there is no evidence that he ever said or wrote it. Despite this, the quote holds a powerful message about the importance of citizen action in the face of unjust laws.
Citizen action is crucial in holding governments accountable and ensuring that laws are just and fair. When citizens remain passive in the face of injustice, they risk normalizing and perpetuating those injustices. On the other hand, when citizens actively resist and speak out against unjust laws, they can bring about positive change and help shape a more just and equitable society.
Throughout history, there have been numerous examples of citizen action leading to significant social and political change. For instance, the Civil Rights Movement in the United States during the 1950s and 1960s was driven by the actions of ordinary citizens who resisted and protested against racial segregation and discrimination. Their efforts ultimately led to the passage of landmark civil rights legislation, such as the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965, which transformed American society for the better.
In contemporary times, citizen action continues to play a vital role in addressing various social and political issues. For example, the #MeToo movement, which began in 2017, saw people sharing their experiences of sexual harassment and assault on social media, sparking a global conversation about gender-based violence and inequality. This movement led to increased awareness, as well as concrete changes in policies and practices within various industries, demonstrating the power of citizen action in driving social change.
Furthermore, citizen action can serve as a check on governmental power and help prevent the abuse of that power. When citizens are vigilant and engaged, they can identify and challenge instances of governmental overreach or corruption. This helps to uphold the principles of democracy and protect the rights and freedoms of all citizens.
In conclusion, citizen action is of paramount importance in fostering a just and equitable society. When faced with injustice, citizens have a duty to speak out and resist, as inaction only allows injustice to persist. By actively engaging in the political process, challenging unjust laws, and advocating for positive change, citizens can shape the course of their communities and countries for the better.
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Frequently asked questions
Thomas Jefferson is often attributed as the author of this quote. However, there is no evidence that he ever said it.
No, the Thomas Jefferson Foundation, which maintains his property at Monticello, could not find the saying anywhere in Jefferson's writings.
Yes, the expression has also been credited to Nelson Mandela, but there is also no evidence that he ever said it.
The first known attribution to Thomas Jefferson was in 2006, although the saying has been in circulation for decades.
The quote is a powerful statement about the role of citizens in correcting the path of a nation when faced with unjust laws and tyranny.