Applying To Advance Law: Strategies For Success

Applying to advance law school can be a challenging and complex process. There are a number of requirements that need to be met, and it's important to start planning early. Here are some key steps to increase your chances of success:

- Complete a bachelor's degree: A bachelor's degree from an accredited college or university is typically the first step towards applying to law school. While there is usually no specific major requirement, maintaining a high grade point average is crucial.

- Pass the Law School Admission Test (LSAT): The LSAT is a standardized test that assesses reading comprehension, writing skills, and analytical and reasoning abilities. It is a significant factor in the admissions process, and many students begin preparing for it a year in advance.

- Write a personal statement: This is your opportunity to showcase your background, motivations, experiences, and goals. It allows the admissions committee to get a sense of your personality, writing skills, and fit for the program.

- Obtain letters of recommendation: Law schools generally require at least two letters of recommendation from professors, employers, or others who can attest to your academic achievements and character.

- Request official transcripts: You will need to gather transcripts from all your previous academic programs to evaluate your academic performance and verify your GPA.

- Choose the right school: Research law schools that align with your career goals, interests, and qualifications. Consider the location, cost of living, and total financial cost of attending each school.

- Tailor your application: Customize your application materials to highlight how you align with the specific attributes, values, and programs of each school you're applying to.

- Apply early: Law schools often have rolling admissions, so it's best to submit your applications by the end of November to avoid missing out on available spots.

Additionally, some law schools may have specific additional requirements, such as a minimum TOEFL score for English proficiency or a certain amount of professional legal experience. It is important to carefully review the requirements of each school you plan to apply to and plan accordingly.

Choose your schools

Choosing a law school is a subjective process that depends on your unique needs and interests. Here are some factors to consider when deciding on the right law schools for you:

Location

The location of your law school can be an important factor to consider, especially if you plan to practice law in the same state after graduation. As a law student, you will have the opportunity to engage with the local community, build connections, and gain valuable local insights that can benefit your future career. Therefore, consider crossing out schools located in states where you do not want to practice as a lawyer. Additionally, think about whether you would prefer a busy city or a close-knit rural community.

Fields of Study and Specialties

Different law schools have different specialties, just as practicing lawyers do. Consider what kind of law you want to practice after graduation and apply to schools that are focused on your preferred field of study. This will allow you to better prepare for your future career. Look for special programs, centres, or clinics that match your interests and enhance your resume.

Compatibility

Matching your interests, resume, and ambitions with a school's strengths and opportunities is crucial. Be ambitious and apply to a few "reach" schools, but also be realistic and consider the acceptance rates, average LSAT scores, and GPAs of the current classes. Remember to evaluate your chances for admission objectively and don't solely focus on prestigious schools.

Alumni Connections

Reach out and connect with recent alumni to gain valuable insights into the program, professors, and overall experience. Alumni can offer honest opinions about the school and may even provide helpful connections for future job opportunities.

Career Placement

Contact the career placement offices of your prospective schools to inquire about graduate job placement rates, average salaries, and the types of recruiting opportunities available. If hands-on experience during your education is important to you, also inquire about externships, clinical programs, and field studies.

Cost and Financial Aid

Consider the cost of tuition, fees, room, board, books, and other expenses. Public law schools in your state of residency tend to be less expensive than private law schools, so consider this when making your decision.

Size and Demographics

Think about whether you prefer a large or small school, as well as the demographics of the student body. Consider if you would thrive in a diverse and inclusive environment with students and faculty from various backgrounds, points of view, and experiences.

Facilities and Resources

Research the school's library and other physical facilities, as well as the availability of part-time or evening programs, joint-degree programs, and moot court competitions.

Accreditation

If you are considering an online law degree, ensure that the program is accredited by the American Bar Association (ABA). Graduating from an ABA-accredited school is essential for eligibility to take the bar exam in most states.

Remember, choosing the right law school involves thoughtful research and planning. Consider your own needs, preferences, and ambitions, and don't be afraid to reach out to current students, alumni, and advisors for insights and guidance.

Prepare for the LSAT

The Law School Admission Test (LSAT) is a standardised test required for admission to law school. It is a test of ability rather than knowledge, so it is impossible to memorise the information required to perform well on the exam. The LSAT tests skills such as reading comprehension, reasoning, and writing, which are necessary for success in the first year of law school and beyond.

• Familiarise yourself with the test: Get to know the types of questions on the LSAT. Start by visiting LSAC.org, as they are the creators of the test. Review the sample questions with explanations at LSAC's Types of LSAT Questions.
• Take a timed LSAT practice exam: Free practice exams are available from LSAC. You can also take a timed test for free via Khan Academy. It is important to determine a baseline score so you can make sure you are improving with practice.
• Develop a study plan: Reflect on how you learn and create a plan that suits your needs. Consider whether you are good at time management and can stick to a self-study schedule. Think about whether you learn best from hearing, reading, or writing information.
• Utilise preparation books and practice tests: Many students study successfully on their own for the LSAT using preparation books and practice tests. Check if your local library has any preparation books available before investing in them. Start with the free LSAT prep offered through Khan Academy and then add additional PrepTests (past LSAT exams released by LSAC). The more practice exams you take, the more familiar you will become with the types of questions. Review your completed exams in detail to understand each question and why each answer option is correct or incorrect.
• Join or create an LSAT study group: Reviewing questions with another student can be helpful, especially if you can find someone with different strengths.
• Consider a preparation course: There are various commercial LSAT courses available, such as Blueprint LSAT Prep, Kaplan Test Prep, and Princeton Review. On-line courses are usually less expensive than in-person classes.

Write a personal statement

How to Write a Personal Statement for Law School

A personal statement is a crucial part of your law school application. It's your chance to show the admissions committee who you are and why you want to attend law school. It's also an opportunity to highlight your writing skills and ability to communicate your thoughts effectively.

• Be yourself: Write about something personal, relevant, and unique to you. Avoid using legal jargon or Latin phrases unless you're confident in your usage. Focus on your story and what makes you a good fit for law school, rather than trying to impress the admissions committee with your knowledge of the law.
• Be straightforward: Keep your personal statement simple and straightforward. Avoid making it overly complex. Write a candid, well-written essay that showcases your personality, experiences, and reasons for applying to law school.
• Proofread and edit: Ensure your personal statement is free of errors and presents your thoughts in a clear, organized, and concise manner. Pay attention to basic writing skills, essay structure, and formatting.
• Make it personal: Focus on yourself and your story. Avoid writing about family members, social or legal issues, or other people's stories. The admissions committee wants to get to know you, so make sure your personal statement reflects your unique perspective, experiences, and goals.
• Connect the personal to the professional: Explain how your personal experiences, qualities, and skills relate to your decision to pursue a career in law. Show how your background, passions, and interests have led you to apply to law school and how a law degree will help you achieve your goals.
• Tell a story: Use vivid descriptions, anecdotes, and specific details to engage the reader and make your personal statement memorable. Structure your essay with a clear beginning, middle, and end. Include a strong opening hook to capture the reader's attention and a conclusion that ties your story together and leaves a lasting impression.
• Show, don't tell: Demonstrate your qualities and skills through specific examples, anecdotes, and experiences. Avoid making broad statements or claims without providing evidence or context. Show how your experiences have shaped you and how they relate to your decision to pursue a career in law.
• Be concise and organized: Keep your personal statement focused and concise. Avoid covering too much information or rambling. Use basic writing skills and essay structure to present your ideas in a logical, clear, and organized manner.
• Answer the prompt: Carefully read and understand the personal statement prompt for each school you're applying to. Tailor your personal statement to the specific requirements and guidelines provided by each school.
• Avoid common mistakes: Don't restate your resume, list your qualifications, or try to overtly sell yourself to the admissions committee. Focus on telling your story and showcasing your unique qualities and experiences.
• Get feedback: Ask for feedback from family, friends, or mentors who can provide honest and constructive feedback. Revise and edit your personal statement based on their suggestions and your own self-reflection.

Gather letters of recommendation

Letters of recommendation are an important part of your application to advanced law school. Most law schools require at least two letters of recommendation, and it is suggested that you obtain one letter from someone who can speak to your academic work and one letter from someone who is familiar with your work in legal practice or related professional experience. At least one letter should be from someone who can address your English-language proficiency.

When requesting a letter of recommendation, it is important to give the writer enough time to write a thoughtful letter. You should also consider discussing with them which elements of your success you would like to be included in the letter.

Letters of recommendation should be submitted through the LSAC Letter of Recommendation Service. Federal law provides a student with the right to access letters of recommendation in their file after enrollment. This right may be waived, but such a waiver cannot be required as a condition for admission. If you choose to apply to other programs at Stanford University, your letters of recommendation may be forwarded to that program for review.

Request transcripts

Requesting transcripts is an important step in the application process for advanced law degrees. Here are some detailed instructions on how to request transcripts effectively:

Understand the Purpose of Transcripts

Transcripts are official records of your academic performance and include information such as the courses you took, grades received, and degrees earned. Law schools use transcripts to evaluate your academic background and assess your suitability for their program.

Determine Transcript Requirements

Different law schools may have specific requirements for transcripts. Pay close attention to the instructions provided by each school you are applying to. Check the required format (digital or physical copies), the number of copies needed, and any deadlines for submission. Understanding these requirements will help ensure that your application is complete and submitted on time.

Gather All Necessary Transcripts

You will typically need to collect transcripts from all the undergraduate, graduate, and certificate programs you have completed. Contact the relevant departments or institutions to request your transcripts. Provide them with the necessary information, such as your full name, student identification number, dates of attendance, and the address to which the transcripts should be sent.

Submit Transcripts Through Proper Channels

Law schools often require transcripts to be submitted through official channels or services. For example, Stanford Law School requires applicants to submit transcripts through the LSAC Credential Assembly Service (CAS). CAS is a centralized service that collects and sends your transcripts, along with other application materials, to the law schools you are applying to. Check with each school to confirm the accepted or preferred methods for transcript submission.

Ensure Timely Delivery

It is crucial to request and submit your transcripts well before the application deadlines. Allow sufficient time for the processing and delivery of transcripts to avoid any delays. Remember that late or incomplete applications may be disadvantageous in the competitive law school admissions process.

Verify Receipt of Transcripts

After submitting your transcripts, follow up with the law schools to confirm that they have been received and are in order. This proactive step demonstrates your attention to detail and helps ensure that your application remains on track.

By following these steps and staying organized, you can effectively request and submit transcripts as part of your advanced law degree applications. Remember to refer to the specific instructions provided by each law school to ensure that you meet their unique requirements.

Frequently asked questions