
Microsoft Word is a commonly used word-processing software that offers a range of functionalities, including the ability to create captions for various objects such as figures, tables, and images. This feature is particularly useful in legal documents, where captions are employed to label and reference specific sections, visuals, or exhibits. By utilizing the captioning tools within Word, users can enhance the clarity and professionalism of their legal documents, ensuring that relevant information is accurately labeled and easily identifiable. In this guide, we will explore the steps involved in creating captions in Word, with a specific focus on their application in legal documentation. We will also discuss customization options, including formatting and styling, to ensure that captions align with legal document standards and conventions.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Caption creation | Right-click the object, select "Insert Caption" and choose the label and position of the caption |
| Caption modification | Modify the "Caption" style in the Style Gallery |
| Caption update | Select the entire document, then right-click and choose "Update Field" or press F9 |
| Caption deletion | Select the caption and press Delete, then update the remaining captions |
| Caption template | Save the caption as a template by going to File > Save As and selecting "Document Template" |
| Caption formatting | Use the Font options on the Home tab to style the caption |
| Caption numbering | Captions are numbered sequentially and can include chapter numbers |
| Caption labels | Default label is "Figure", but custom labels can be created |
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What You'll Learn

Inserting captions in Microsoft Word
Adding captions in Microsoft Word is a straightforward process. You can add captions to figures, tables, pictures, equations, or other objects. A caption is a numbered label, such as "Figure 1", that you can add to an object, followed by an ordered number or letter, and then some descriptive text.
To add a caption to an object, right-click on it and select "Insert Caption" from the pop-up menu. If you're adding a caption to a table, you can hover your cursor over the table and right-click the crosshair icon that appears in the top-left corner. In the window that appears, select the label that applies to the object, such as "Figure" or "Table", and choose the position of the caption relative to the object (above or below). You can create a custom label by clicking the "New Label..." button and typing your desired label in the "Label" box. Type your caption text in the "Caption" field.
If you want to include the chapter number in your caption, such as "Figure 3-2" or "Table 2.1", you need to first set up your Heading 1 style. Click the "Numbering..." button, check the "Include Chapter Number" box, and select your desired separator (hyphen, comma, etc.).
You can also have Word automatically add captions as you insert tables, images, or other objects. On the "References" tab, in the "Captions" group, click "Insert Caption", then click "AutoCaption" in the "Captions" dialog box. Select the checkboxes for the items you want Word to automatically caption. You can choose the position of the captions using the "Position" drop-down list.
If you need to update your caption numbers after moving or deleting a caption, click anywhere in the document and press Ctrl+A to select the entire document. Right-click and choose "Update Field" from the shortcut menu. You can also update captions by selecting the entire document and pressing F9.
You can modify the formatting of your captions by right-clicking the "Caption" style in the style gallery and choosing "Modify". Here, you can set the font size, colour, type, and other options for your captions.
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Modifying captions
Once the caption is selected, you can proceed to make the desired changes. If you want to change the text within the caption, you can modify the fields used to create the captions. To do this, press "Shift + F9" to display the field codes in your document. You can then edit the text within the fields. For example, you can change the numbering style from Arabic to Roman by using the Find and Replace method to replace the word "Arabic" with "Roman" in the field code.
Additionally, you can modify the formatting of your captions. The format of captions is controlled by the Caption Style, and you can adjust this style to match your specific requirements. For instance, if you want your captions to be in bold, you will need to manually format the label and number as bold, as Word cannot mix font settings within a caption. You can also change the font, font size, colour, and other properties of the Caption style.
If you have a large number of captions and want to update them simultaneously, you can use the Find and Replace function in Outline View to batch find and replace the captions. This will change both the cross-references in the main text and in the captions.
It is important to note that if you make changes to the caption settings, such as the position of the caption relative to a figure or table, you may need to delete the existing captions and use the cut and paste method to force Word to automatically add the captions with the new settings.
By following these steps, you can easily modify captions in your Word document to match your desired style and formatting.
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Deleting captions
After deleting captions, it is essential to update the remaining captions in your document to ensure that the caption numbers remain correct. To do this, press CTRL+A to select all the text in your document, then press F9 to update all the captions. Alternatively, you can manually update the caption numbers by clicking anywhere in the document, pressing CTRL+A to select the entire document, right-clicking, and choosing "Update Field" from the shortcut menu.
If you move a figure with a caption, it is recommended to update the caption numbers to maintain the correct order. While inserting a new caption automatically updates the caption numbers, deleting or moving a caption requires a manual update. This can be done by selecting “Update Field” from the shortcut menu after right-clicking anywhere in the document.
By following these steps, you can easily delete captions and update the remaining captions in your Word document to ensure accurate caption numbering.
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Using caption templates
Microsoft Word allows users to add captions to figures, equations, or other objects. A caption is a numbered label, such as "Figure 1", that can be added to a figure, table, equation, or another object. The text is customisable, and users can also add additional descriptive text if needed.
To add a caption to a figure, table, or other object, right-click the object and select "Insert Caption" from the pop-up menu. For tables, hover your cursor over the table and right-click the crosshair icon that appears in the top-left corner. In the window that appears, select the label that applies to the object, such as "Figure" or "Table", and choose the position of the caption (above or below the object). You can create a new label by clicking the "New Label..." button. Type your text in the "Caption:" field.
Word can also automatically add captions as you insert tables, images, or other objects. Select the object, go to the "References" tab in the "Captions" group, and click "Insert Caption". In the "Captions" dialog box, click "AutoCaption", and then select the checkboxes for the items you want Word to automatically caption. Choose the position in the "Position" drop-down list. To wrap text around the object and its caption or to move them as one unit, group the object and caption together.
If you want to include the chapter number in your caption (e.g., "Figure 3-2" or "Table 2.1"), you must first set up your "Heading 1" style. Click the "Numbering..." button, check the "Include Chapter Number" box, and select the separator (hyphen, comma, etc.) between the chapter and caption number.
After creating a caption, you can save it as a template for future use. Click "File" > "Save As", and change the "Save As Type" to "Document Template". Name the template and save it.
You can modify the appearance of captions by changing the "Caption" style. For example, the default Caption style uses slate blue text, which you may prefer to change to black. To change the formatting of captions, right-click the "Caption" style in the gallery and choose "Modify". You can then set the font size, colour, type, and other options. Unfortunately, Word cannot mix font settings within a caption, so if you want your label and number to be bold, you must manually format them as such.
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Including chapter numbers in captions
To include chapter numbers in captions in a Microsoft Word document, you need to have set up your Heading 1 style first. This is the only way Word understands which chapter you're in; otherwise, you will get an error. Once you've done that, follow these steps:
- Click the Numbering… button and check the "Include Chapter Number" box.
- Double-check to make sure it's getting the chapter number from Heading 1.
- Select the separator (hyphen, comma, etc.) you wish to have between your chapter number and the caption number. For example, if you select a hyphen, your caption will appear as "Figure 2-1".
- Click OK to exit the dialog box.
If you want to add a caption to a figure, table, or other object, right-click the object and select "Insert Caption" from the pop-up menu. Then, in the window that appears, select the label that applies to the object you have selected (e.g. "Figure" or "Table") and select the position of the caption (above or below the object). You can also create a different label by clicking the "New Label..." button. Finally, type your text in the "Caption:" field.
Word can also add captions automatically as you insert tables, images, or other objects. To enable this, select the object you want to add a caption to. Then, on the References tab, in the Captions group, click "Insert Caption". On the Captions dialog box, click "AutoCaption", and then select the checkboxes for the items that you want Word to automatically add captions to.
If you move your figure, you should update your caption numbers to ensure your numbering is still in the correct order. If you insert a new caption, Word will automatically update the caption numbers. However, if you delete or move a caption, you must manually update the captions by clicking anywhere in the document and pressing CTRL+A to select the entire document. Then, right-click and choose "Update Field" on the shortcut menu.
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Frequently asked questions
To add captions to images, click on the image, then click References > Insert Caption. Use the default label "Figure" or create your own label by clicking New Label. Type your caption in the Caption box.
To add captions to tables, hover your cursor over the table and right-click the crosshair icon that appears in the top-left corner. In the window that appears, select "Table" and choose the position of the caption (above or below the table). Type your caption in the Caption field.
To include the chapter number in your caption, you need to first set up your Heading 1 style. Then, click the Numbering... button and check the Include Chapter Number box. Select your preferred separator (hyphen, comma, etc.) and click OK.























