Nevada's Lemon Law, officially known as the Nevada New Motor Vehicles Warranties Act, offers protection to consumers who unknowingly purchase defective vehicles. However, it's important to note that this law does not cover used vehicles older than one year, motor homes, boats, or ATV off-road vehicles. While the law specifically excludes boats, it's worth mentioning that other states like California have lemon laws that cover boats and various watercraft. In such cases, the boat or watercraft must have been sold with its original manufacturer's warranty to be covered by the lemon law.
Characteristics | Values |
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Does Nevada Lemon Law apply to boats? | No |
What You'll Learn
Nevada Lemon Law does not apply to boats
Instead, boats fall under the Federal Warranty Law, also known as the Magnuson-Moss Warranty Act, which was passed by Congress in 1975. This federal law governs consumer product warranties and requires manufacturers to clearly describe the terms of a warranty and make this information easily accessible to consumers.
Under the Federal Warranty Law, there are two types of warranties: express warranties and implied warranties. Express warranties are clearly stated, often in writing, while implied warranties usually come into play when there is no express warranty and imply that a product should work as expected. Implied warranties can last up to four years, although this coverage varies from state to state.
While the Nevada Lemon Law does not apply to boats, it's important to note that boat owners in Nevada may still have recourse under other consumer protection laws or the Federal Warranty Law. These laws can provide protections and rights to boat owners who experience issues with their watercraft.
It is always recommended to seek legal advice from a qualified attorney to understand your specific rights and options if you believe you have purchased a defective boat or watercraft.
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Federal Warranty Law covers boats
While Nevada's lemon law does not cover boats, there is a Federal Lemon Law that does. The Federal Warranty Law, or Magnuson-Moss Warranty Act, was passed by Congress in 1975 and applies to boats. This law requires manufacturers to clearly outline the terms of a warranty and make that information easily accessible to the consumer.
There are two types of warranties: express and implied. An express warranty is clearly stated, often in writing, while an implied warranty usually comes into effect in the absence of an express warranty and means a product should work. When a product doesn't work, the first step is to look at the warranty from the manufacturer, which outlines how to get help.
The Federal Lemon Law protects consumers who purchase goods with a cost of $25 or more, provided the item is subject to an express warranty. This law covers a much broader spectrum of vehicles than state lemon laws, including motorhomes, boats, ATVs, UTVs, and motorcycles. Essentially, any vehicle is covered under the Federal Lemon Law as long as it is subject to a written warranty.
The damages available under the Federal Lemon Law differ from those under state statutes. State lemon laws allow for the recovery of the purchase price of the vehicle, while restitution under the Federal Lemon Law is the difference between what you paid for the vehicle and what you would have paid if you had known about the issues at the time of purchase.
The Federal Lemon Law also offers a more expansive definition of repair attempts. Even if each repair attempt relates to different non-conformities, these visits count towards the cumulative number of repair opportunities under the Federal Lemon Law. In contrast, some state lemon laws require that all repair attempts relate to the same problem.
Additionally, the Magnuson-Moss law provides a basis to defeat mandatory arbitration requirements. Consumers will only be required to participate in mandatory arbitration if the requirement is disclosed in the written warranty, which is rarely the case.
If you are experiencing issues with your boat and believe it to be a "lemon," it is important to consult with an experienced attorney who can guide you through your legal options and protect your rights.
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Boats must have a manufacturer's warranty to be covered by lemon law
While lemon laws typically apply to cars, SUVs, and trucks, they can also apply to boats. However, there are certain conditions that must be met for a boat to be covered by lemon law.
Firstly, it is important to note that lemon laws vary by state, and not all states include boats in their lemon law. For example, Nevada's lemon law does not cover boats. In contrast, California's lemon law does cover boats, as long as they meet certain criteria.
To be covered by lemon law in California, a boat must be covered by the manufacturer's warranty. This applies to both new and used boats, and even those without a motor. The warranty can be express, which is clearly stated and often in writing, or implied, which usually applies when there is no express warranty and means that the product should work.
If a boat is covered by the manufacturer's warranty and has a defect that materially affects its use, value, or safety, the owner may be entitled to lemon law protections. This includes the right to repair, replacement, or refund. However, it is important to note that the defect must be covered by the warranty, and the owner must have attempted to have the boat repaired several times with the issue persisting.
Therefore, it is crucial for boat owners to carefully review the terms and conditions of their manufacturer's warranty and understand their rights under lemon law to ensure they are protected in the event of a defective boat.
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Boats must have a substantial defect to be covered by lemon law
While lemon laws typically apply to cars, SUVs, and trucks, they can also apply to boats. However, boats must meet certain criteria to be covered by lemon laws.
Firstly, the boat must have been sold with its original manufacturer's warranty. This is because lemon laws cover consumer goods, and a warranty is a promise or guarantee from the manufacturer to the consumer. The warranty should clearly describe the terms, including how to get help if something goes wrong.
Secondly, the boat must have a substantial defect that impairs its use, value, or safety. This defect must be covered by the warranty and must not be caused by an accident, misuse, or failure to maintain the boat properly.
Thirdly, there must be a reasonable number of repair attempts made to fix the defect. What constitutes a "reasonable" number of repair attempts can vary, but generally, it is considered reasonable if there have been at least three to four attempts to repair the same defect or if the boat has been out of service for repairs for a total of 25 to 30 days.
Finally, it is important to document all repair attempts and keep detailed records, including dates, descriptions of defects and repairs, and whether the repairs are covered under warranty. This documentation will be crucial if you need to pursue a lemon law claim.
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Lemon law covers a range of watercraft
Lemon laws are designed to protect consumers who have purchased a vehicle that has manufacturing defects or ongoing warranty issues. While lemon laws are typically associated with cars, SUVs, and trucks, they also cover a range of watercraft.
In California, for instance, the lemon law covers all consumer goods, including boats and watercraft. Similarly, in Nevada, the lemon law does not cover boats or ATV off-road vehicles. However, there is a Federal Lemon Law that applies to these types of vehicles.
To be covered by the lemon law, boats and other watercraft must have been sold with their original manufacturer's warranty. This means that if a boat has a manufacturing defect covered by the warranty and the manufacturer is unable to fix it after a reasonable number of repair attempts, the lemon law may apply.
The specific types of boats covered by lemon laws vary by state. In California, the law applies to all watercraft forms, including yachts and jet skis. To prove that a boat is a lemon, consumers must provide documentation of repair attempts, show ownership of the boat, and demonstrate that the defects were not caused by misuse or failure to maintain the watercraft.
If a boat is deemed a lemon, the manufacturer may be required to reimburse the owner for their costs or replace the watercraft. It is important to note that lemon laws and warranty laws vary from state to state, so it is always advisable to consult with an attorney who specializes in lemon law to understand your specific rights and options.
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Frequently asked questions
No, Nevada Lemon Law does not cover boats. However, there is a Federal Lemon Law that does.
The Nevada Lemon Law, officially titled the "Nevada New Motor Vehicles Warranties Act" (NRS 597.600 – 597.6881), is a consumer protection law that provides relief to consumers who unknowingly purchase or lease vehicles with ongoing warranty issues or defects.
The Nevada Lemon Law covers new vehicles purchased or leased in Nevada, as well as vehicles transferred during the time the manufacturer's warranty is in effect.