On November 7, 2023, Ohio voters passed Issue 2, a ballot proposal legalizing the recreational use of marijuana for adults over the age of 21. The measure, spearheaded by the Coalition to Regulate Marijuana Like Alcohol, allows adults 21 and over to buy and possess up to 2.5 ounces of cannabis and to grow plants at home. It also imposes a 10% tax on purchases, which will go towards administrative costs, addiction treatment, and social equity and jobs programs. The law will take effect 30 days after the election, on December 7, 2023, though it may still be tweaked or repealed by legislators.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Date of Passing | November 7, 2023 |
Date of Coming into Effect | December 7, 2023 |
Voter Turnout | 2.144 million voters out of nearly 3.8 million |
Voter Percentage | 56.79% |
Legal Age for Cannabis Consumption | 21 years and older |
Maximum Cannabis Possession | 2.5 ounces of cannabis and 15 grams of extract |
Number of Plants Allowed for Home Grow | 6 plants per person and 12 plants per household |
Tax on Cannabis Purchases | 10% |
Annual Tax Revenue | $350 to $400 million |
Proponents | Coalition to Regulate Marijuana Like Alcohol |
Opponents | Protect Ohio Workers and Families |
What You'll Learn
Issue 2 will take effect 30 days after the election
Issue 2, which legalizes the adult use of cannabis in Ohio, will take effect 30 days after the election. This means that the law will be enacted on December 7.
The law will allow adults aged 21 and over to buy and possess up to 2.5 ounces of cannabis and to grow plants at home. A 10% tax will be imposed on purchases, with proceeds going towards administrative costs, addiction treatment, municipalities with dispensaries, and social equity and jobs programs.
The passage of Issue 2 is a result of a nearly two-year push by the Coalition to Regulate Marijuana Like Alcohol, which argued that it was time for Ohio to legalize and regulate the cultivation, manufacturing, testing, and sales of marijuana for adults. Proponents of the measure say that it will generate tax revenue that would otherwise go to neighboring states where marijuana is legal, and help to thwart the black market.
However, it is important to note that Issue 2 is a state law and not a constitutional amendment. This means that legislators can still make changes to the law or even repeal it altogether. Despite this, the passage of Issue 2 is a significant step towards the legalization of recreational marijuana in Ohio.
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It is a state law, not a constitutional amendment
On November 7, 2023, Ohio voters passed Issue 2, a citizen-initiated statute to legalize and regulate recreational cannabis for adults aged 21 and older. This measure will take effect on December 7, 2023, 30 days after its successful passing.
It is important to note that Issue 2 is a state law, not a constitutional amendment. This distinction is significant because it means that legislators can still modify or even repeal the law. While the law has been passed by a vote of the people, it is not protected in the same way as a constitutional amendment. This leaves it open to potential changes or even complete reversal by lawmakers.
The fact that Issue 2 is a state law gives a degree of flexibility to the legislative process. Legislators can propose and pass modifications to the law after its enactment. This means that while the core principles of Issue 2 will be implemented, there may be changes to specific details or provisions over time.
The potential for legislative changes to Issue 2 has already been hinted at by some Republican lawmakers, including Senate President Matt Huffman. Huffman has suggested that lawmakers may attempt to rewrite or repeal the law. This highlights the distinction between a state law and a constitutional amendment, where the latter would provide more permanent protection against changes.
Despite the possibility of future modifications, the passage of Issue 2 represents a significant shift in Ohio's cannabis policy. It will allow adults aged 21 and over to buy, possess, and cultivate cannabis for recreational use. The law also imposes a 10% tax on purchases, with proceeds allocated to various funds, including administrative costs, addiction treatment, and social equity programs.
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It legalises the use of recreational marijuana for adults 21 and over
On November 7, 2023, Ohio voters passed Issue 2, a ballot proposal legalizing the recreational use of marijuana for adults 21 and over. The measure, spearheaded by the Coalition to Regulate Marijuana Like Alcohol, allows adults 21 and over to buy, possess, and cultivate marijuana for personal use. The passage of Issue 2 makes Ohio the 24th state to legalize recreational marijuana use for adults.
Under Issue 2, adults 21 and over can legally purchase and possess up to 2.5 ounces of cannabis flower and 15 grams of extract. Additionally, they are permitted to grow up to six plants per person and a maximum of 12 plants per household. The law also imposes a 10% tax on the sale of recreational marijuana, expected to generate $350 to $400 million in new tax revenue annually.
The legalization of recreational marijuana in Ohio is intended to bring several benefits. Proponents argue that it will generate significant tax revenue, which can be used for public safety, road improvements, drug treatment, and investment in communities. It will also end harsh punishments for minor marijuana offenses, allowing law enforcement to focus on more serious crimes. Additionally, Issue 2 expands access to medical marijuana for those who need it, such as veterans with PTSD and cancer patients.
However, there are concerns about the potential negative impacts of Issue 2. Opponents argue that it legalizes an addiction-for-profit industry, posing risks to public health and safety, especially for children and adolescents. They worry about increased marijuana availability, reckless exposure to mind-altering substances in kid-friendly forms, and the potential for impaired driving and workplace injuries. There are also concerns about the impact on the state's medical marijuana program and the benefit of tax revenue for the marijuana industry rather than Ohio's budget.
Despite these concerns, Issue 2 passed with 56.79% of the vote, and it will officially go into effect 30 days after the election, on December 7, 2023. However, as a state law, it may still be subject to tweaks or repeal by legislators.
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It imposes a 10% tax on purchases
On November 7, 2023, Ohio voters passed Issue 2, legalizing the adult use of cannabis for non-medical purposes. The law will take effect on December 7, 023—30 days after the election.
Issue 2 imposes a 10% tax on purchases of cannabis, in addition to existing state and county sales taxes. This means that for every transaction, consumers will be taxed 10% on the sale price of the cannabis they are purchasing. This tax is expected to generate several hundred million dollars in annual revenue for state and local governments. The revenue will be used to increase funding for public safety, road improvements, drug treatment and prevention, and investment in communities disproportionately impacted by Ohio's previous marijuana policies.
The tax revenue will be distributed to five funds in the state treasury: the adult-use tax fund, the cannabis social equity and jobs fund, the host community cannabis fund, the substance abuse and addiction fund, and the division of cannabis control and tax commissioner fund. The breakdown of the distribution is as follows: 36% to the cannabis social equity and jobs fund, 36% to the host community cannabis facilities fund, 25% to the substance abuse and addiction fund, and 3% to the division of cannabis control and tax commission fund.
The 10% tax on purchases is expected to raise between $350 and $400 million in new tax revenue annually. This revenue will be used to address issues such as public safety, road improvements, and drug treatment and prevention. Additionally, it will be invested in communities that have been disproportionately impacted by Ohio's previous marijuana policies.
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It allows individuals to grow up to six plants, with a limit of 12 per household
On November 7, 2023, Ohio voters passed Issue 2, a ballot proposal to legalise recreational marijuana use for adults aged 21 and over. The measure was spearheaded by the Coalition to Regulate Marijuana Like Alcohol and allows individuals to grow up to six plants, with a limit of 12 plants per household. This provision for home-growing is a notable difference from the 2015 proposal, which would have allowed only 10 growing locations.
The passage of Issue 2 means Ohio becomes the 24th state to legalise recreational marijuana use for adults. The new law will take effect 30 days after the election, on December 7, 2023. However, as a state law, it may not be set in stone—legislators have the power to tweak or repeal it.
The law allows adults 21 and over to buy and possess up to 2.5 ounces of cannabis flower and 15 grams of extract. It also imposes a 10% tax on purchases, which will go towards administrative costs, addiction treatment, municipalities with dispensaries, and social equity and jobs programs.
Proponents of the measure argue that it will generate new tax revenue, end harsh punishments for minor marijuana offences, and expand access for medical use. Opponents, however, argue that it legalises an addiction-for-profit industry that poses risks to public health and safety, particularly for children and adolescents.
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Frequently asked questions
Issue 2 will become law in Ohio on December 7, 30 days after the election.
Issue 2 entails the legalization of the cultivation, manufacturing, testing, sale, and use of marijuana for adults 21 and up in Ohio. It also legalizes home grow for Ohioans 21 and up with a limit of six plants per person and 12 plants per residence. A 10% tax is imposed on purchases.
The arguments for Issue 2 include generating new tax revenue, remedying failed marijuana policies, expanding access for medical use, rigorous government oversight, ending the black market, and preserving local control.